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The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated (估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms. In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate (足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation. The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English A. It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. B. It is used in former British colonies. C. It serves the needs of its native speakers. D. It is a world language that is used for international communication.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】“描神画鬼,毫无对证,本可以专靠神思,所谓‘天马行空’地挥写了,然而他们写出来的却只是三只眼、长颈子,也就是正常的人体身上增加了眼睛一只,拉长了颈子二三尺而已。”鲁迅先生的这番话表明,人们头脑中的鬼神观念是( )。 ①鬼神形象在人们头脑中的主观映象 ②人们对客观世界的歪曲幻想的反映 ③可以从客观世界中找到它的原型 ④人们在主观的幻想和虚构中生成的
A.
①③
B.
②④
C.
②③
D.
①④
【单选题】自动车床走刀机构采用了( )机构。
A.
凸轮
B.
铰链四杆
C.
齿轮
【单选题】自动车床走刀机构采用了( )。
A.
齿轮机构
B.
脚链四杆机构
C.
凸轮机构
D.
曲柄滑块机构
【单选题】自动车床走刀机构采用了:
A.
齿轮机构
B.
铰链四杆机构
C.
凸轮机构
【单选题】自动车床走刀机构采用了( )。
A.
齿轮机构
B.
铰链四杆机构
C.
凸轮机构
D.
变速机构
【判断题】煤的收到基水分 M ar 越大,则该煤低位发热量越低。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】转向架在轮对与构架之间,设有弹性悬挂装置称为一系悬挂。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】煤的收到基水分M ar 越大,则该煤低位发热量Q net , ar 越低。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】戴笠故居的突出特色是
A.
工艺精湛
B.
楹联、牌匾支撑着家族的人生信念
C.
机关重重
D.
依势而筑,错落有致
【单选题】自动车床走刀 机构采用了( )机构。
A.
齿轮
B.
铰链四杆
C.
凸轮
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