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第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 The climate will be warm and __21___ with prolonged droughts in most of the world’s grain growing ___22__. Because of the increase in temperature, the ice cap will begin to melt and sea level is predicted to __23___ about ten meters, causing flood in many areas. In the atmosphere, a concentration of carbon dioxide acts like the _24__ in the roof of a greenhouse. It allows the sun’s rays to pass _25___ easily on the way to the earth’s _26__, but prevents heat _27__ by the earth from escaping back into space. __28__, as the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide rises,because of the industrial burning of fossil fuels, this greenhouse effect could __29__ the temperature of the earth. The burning of fossil fuels __30__ carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide accumulates(积聚) in the atmosphere, and __31_ the greenhouse effect, the temperature of the earth’s surface could rise. __32__ this warming up took place, the polar ice caps would begin to melt,__33__raising sea level. The __34__ influence that seems to be cooling the earth is the variable behavior of the sun. As the sun rotates(旋转) on its orbit, it presents hotter or colder faces to the earth, and this seems to have a considerable effect __35__ the distribution of the earth’s atmospheric pressure and on the wind circulation. The heat __36__ of the sun also varied, the latest trend being __37__, the heat output appears to be decreasing and the indications are that the earth’s __38_ is entering a cooler cycle. Scientific models that take __39__ account this __40__ behavior of the sun are also predicting that the world should be entering a new Ice Age. 21. A. wet           B. rainy               C. dry                 D. icy 22. A. farms               B. regions              C. towns               D. villages 23. A. rise             B. appear                 C. move              D. raise 24. A. glass            B. shylight(天窗)     C. chimney       D. attic(顶楼) 25. A. by              B. over                    C. in                    D. through 26. A. ground        B. bottom                C. floor              D. surface 27. A. taken in      B. sent out                    C. admitted to     D. taken out 28. A. However     B. Yet                    C. Afterwards        D. Therefore 29. A. benefit               B. forbid                  C. raise             D. effect 30. A. leads to     B. gives off              C. results from      D. joins hands 31. A. as to           B. as for                         C. without         D. because of 32. A. Whether      B. Before                   C. If                   D. After 33. A. so             B. instead                    C. thus            D. but 34. A. natural      B. unusual              C. former                     D. ordinary 35. A. in                      B. on                         C. over                 D. at 36. A. input           B. activity              C. output           D. movement 37. A. downward        B. upward                    C. forward          D. onward 38. A. pressure    B. surface              C. climate         D. appearance 39. A. from         B. into                   C. in                   D. on 40. A. unbelievable B. dull                         C. variable         D. hidden
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【单选题】During the early stages of the civil rights movement, the major integration strategy initiated by the Congress of Racial Equality was known as ____ at bus stations in the South.
A.
Free speech
B.
sit-ins at lunch counters
C.
Teach-ins at interstate train stations
D.
freedom rides
【单选题】A rabid animal is most dangerous during the early stage of the disease because______.
A.
it becomes restless, nervous and violent
B.
its bite is fatal
C.
the potential danger of the sick animal may be ignored
D.
it will attack people at any time
【简答题】Early Modem English was recognizable to the Early Modem speaker during the period of the 15th century to the 17th century, although at that time the word order and______was still slightly different.
【简答题】沉积岩的形成过程一般分为风化破坏作用、搬运作用、 和 四个阶段。
【单选题】Mr. Anderson used to (jogging) in the (early morning) air (during) (the winter months), but now he has stopped.
A.
jogging
B.
early morning
C.
during
D.
the winter months
【单选题】What was the role of religion at Harvard University during its early years?
A.
It was not influenced by any religion.
B.
It was heavily influenced by one religious group.
C.
It was not dominated by a single religious group.
D.
It was devoted only to religion.
【单选题】During the 1800's and early 1900's, new academic disciplines such as chemistry and physics made great headway.
A.
sacrifice
B.
forefront
C.
preconceptions
D.
progress
【判断题】三相不对称负载作星形连接时,为了使各相电压保持对称,必须采用三相四线制供电。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】根据我国《企业会计准则》的规定,会计假设主要包括()。
A.
会计主体假设
B.
持续经营
C.
会计分期
D.
货币计量
【单选题】(During) the early stages of the industrial revolution, perhaps (one in every seven) (deaths) in Europe' s (crowded cities) was caused by tuberculosis.
A.
During
B.
one in every seven
C.
deaths
D.
crowded cities
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