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The wet volcanic ash that covered a Maya village in Central America in about AD 595 coated and pre- served everyday objects beans, chilies, rope, gourds, even unwashed dishes -- just as they had been left, giving archaeologists a rare chance to learn about the everyday lives of the people of this pre-Columbian village. Exploration of the site, which is located in El Salvador and has been given the name Joya de Ceren, is now in its eighth season, and archaeologists are continuing to make new finds. The volcanic eruption that entombed Ceren more than 1400 years ago began when lava pushed its way close enough to the surface to create a great explosion of steam and ash that was centered just north of the village. The archaeologists have not found the remains of any human beings killed by the eruption in Ceren, suggesting that they had enough warning to flee. The eruption buried Ceren in a layer of ash 4 to 6 m (13 to 20 ft) deep over a period of a few days. One of the most striking of the conclusions drawn from the Ceren site is that the people of this ancient village lived more comfortably than average Salvadorans do today. Ceren's architecture, crafts, and agriculture were surprisingly sophisticated and varied. They ate a rich variety of foods, had spacious, well-ventilated living and working quarters, and lavishly decorated many of their ceramic items. Yet Ceren was an average farming village, not a seat of the ruling class or a regional center of commerce, archaeologists said. The village of Ceren was rediscovered in 1976 when a bulldozer operator knocked into the wall of one of the structures. Grasses that made up the thatched roof of the dwelling were still preserved, leading an archaeologist to conclude that the structure was recent. After two years, anthropologist Payson D. Sheets of the University of Colorado at Boulder discovered the antiquity of the structures when he dated a sample of thatch to about 1400 years ago. Sheets was able to survey the site for only a few years before the civil war in El Salvador made it too dangerous to continue. The archaeologists left the site, located northwest of San Salvador, the capital, in 1980 and did not return until 1989. Since then, archaeologists led by Sheets have returned each year. As of spring 1997, they had digged 12 buildings, including a community hall, living quarters, kitchens, storerooms, a religious hall, a sauna, and even a small building believed to be the workplace of a shaman (a priest who uses magic). The smallest objects of daily life were preserved, sometimes as actual organic matter such as seeds or stems, sometimes as impressions in the ash such as that of a cornstalk or a squash. By sending radar signals through the ground in order to detect buried objects, archaeologists in 1994 located 22 additional structures still buried in ash. Archaeologists at the site have found the remains of animals including dogs, deer, and a duck tied to a pole. All that remains of the people of Ceren, however, are their footprints, and a few teeth, believed to have been tossed on a roof for good luck. When the teeth were found, workers told Sheets that throwing teeth on the roof is a tradition still practiced by some people in rural El Salvador today. When the author says that 'Ceren' s architecture, crafts, and agriculture were surprisingly sophisticated and varied.', he means ______.
A.
Ceren at that time enjoyed a high civilization
B.
people in Ceren were more intelligent than people today
C.
Ceren' s disappearance was a tragedy
D.
the power of nature was great
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【多选题】以下水系属于中国境内“七大水系”的是( )。
A.
淮河水系
B.
长江水系
C.
黄河水系
D.
珠江水系
【简答题】读图,图中山脉属于长江水系和黄河水系分水岭的是__,图中西安与安康1月均温较低的是25.山河壮丽气象万千。祖国河山地域辽阔,自然环境千差万别,自然资源丰富多样,守护青山绿水,留住最美乡愁。读图回答问题。(12分)(2016长沙中考地理试题) (2)读图,图中山脉属于长江水系和黄河水系分水岭的是__,图中西安与安康1月均温较低的是__
【多选题】艺术史学家王端廷认为中国当代艺术家们在让观众通过艺术去发现中国的存在,他认为__的艺术作品能够被称为是中国的当代艺术。
A.
在当代艺术品市场出道并且价格很高
B.
被艺术批评家认为是市场先锋
C.
传达了人本主义、理性主义和普适主义的精神内涵
D.
表达了工业化、城市化和全球化时代所需要的理性与秩序
E.
表达了自由与平等的价值倾向
【简答题】今天是张老师第一次上公开课,她穿着漂亮艳丽的新衣服提前来到教室,带来了很多直观教具,有实物、模型、图片。进教室后,她把这些教具放在讲台上或挂在黑板上,然后用彩色粉笔把黑板边缘装饰得格外醒目。开始上课了,张老师显得镇定自若,她先宣布了期中考试的成绩,并鼓励大家再接再厉。在讲课中,张老师言语平静流畅。由于准备的内容十分丰富,她便加快了速度,对讲课内容也不予重复。正当她专心致志地讲课时,发现有个别学生正...
【多选题】广西属于长江水系的主要河流是()。
A.
柳江
B.
资江
C.
钦江
D.
湘江
【单选题】以下河流属于长江水系的是 。
A.
都柳江
B.
南盘江
C.
北盘江
D.
清水江
【单选题】以下不属于护士在保护人类环境中职责的是哪一项:( )
A.
帮助发现环境对人类的不良影响
B.
帮助发现环境对人类的积极影响
C.
完成对住宅区影响居民健康问题的处理
D.
帮助社区处理环境卫生问题
E.
研究如何改善生活和工作条件
【简答题】阅读下面的文字,完成后面的题目。 魂魄犹在江山图 范 曾 在李可染先生诞辰百年之际,我们回顾二十世纪以来艺术的长河,真可谓千帆竞发。可染先生的出现,有他的历史背景。当一个时代的艺术整体奔向浑浑噩噩的时候,需要圣洁的艺术;而艺术风貌整体堕入轻佻时,需要凝重的艺术,这正是李可染适时而生的缘由。 由于本能地拒绝鄙俗,可染先生以无待的心境在喧嚣的世态中独立而不倚,自强而不息,谦仁而不傲。当可染先生朝斯夕斯...
【单选题】下列关于四川的有关说法不正确的是( )。
A.
四川号称“千水之省”,属于长江水系
B.
历史上的“天府之国”包括现今的川西高原和川西南高地
C.
四川省动植物资源丰富,是全国乃至全世界珍贵的生物基因库之一
D.
世界最大的大熊猫人工繁殖机构是成都大熊猫繁育研究基地(成都熊猫生态公园)
【单选题】白银时代艺术家的口号是:( )
A.
为自由而艺术
B.
为爱情而艺术
C.
为真理而艺术
D.
为艺术而艺术
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