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阅读理解。 John Hunter had three advantages.He had a brother who was a doctor and he thus able to learn about diseases and their effects.His natural curiosity led him to observe and study the lives of wild animals in the countryside and he had strong and skillful hands,so essential to a surgeon.In fact he became in a short time so famous that he was asked to lecture,but John preferred the practical work of the surgeon. Soon after becoming a surgeon Hunter joined the army.He learnt a great deal from his experience of dealing with soldiers' wounds.In particular,he studied how to prevent a wounded man from bleeding too much,learning thereby how the nerve system functioned in the bodies of animals and humans.But there were many things he did not know about and which could only be learnt by dissection .And this posed a problem. The Christian church whose authority was complete on many matters opposed on dissection. Cutting up dead animals to find out about their organs,and how these functioned was thought a disgusting thing to do,and to cut up a human body,even though dead,was thought to be evil. Surgeons had to pay grave diggers to steal bodies for dissection.Hunter once paid $7000 for the body of an eight-foot Irishman whose skeleton can still be seen in the Royal College of surgeon's museum.To be a surgeon was thought so inferior an occupation that many operations were carried out by barbers. But Hunter continued with his experiments,at the time learning more about how our bodies worked,and he found new ways of operating on people so as to save both their limbs and their lives.If a man was brought to him with a bad tumor (肿瘤)on his leg,Hunter did not,as most surgeons would have done,cut off his leg,but tried first to remove the tumor and treat the leg so that the leg might be saved. 1._________ we think is the most important of John Hunter's three advantages. A.His brother's occupation B.A natural curiosity C.Lived in the country D.Strong and skillful hands .Fr2om the passage we guess that a barber was _________. A.looked down upon at that time B.looked up to at that time C.regarded as equal to other occupations D.not permitted to carry out operations 3.The word ' dissection' from the context most nearly means ___________. A.cutting something up into different parts under study B.putting different parts of something together to cure the patient C.operating on somebody without medical instruments D.stealing dead bodies from graves to cut into pieces 4.From the last paragraph we can conclude that __________. A.Hunter continued with his experiments B.Hunter was learning more about how out bodies worked C.Hunter found new ways of operations D.Hunter was very conscientious and responsible
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参考答案:
举一反三
【多选题】下列植物的种子属于短命种子的有( )。
A.
非洲菊
B.
秋海棠
C.
荷花
D.
灯心草
【单选题】工字形截面简支梁在上翼缘受集中荷载作用,钢材为Q235,为提高其整体稳定承载力,最合理的方法是( )。
A.
加高腹板
B.
在梁跨中上翼缘加侧向支撑
C.
改用Q345钢材
D.
在梁跨中下翼缘加侧向支撑
【单选题】工字形截面简支梁在上翼缘受集中荷载作用,钢材为Q235,为提高其整体稳定承载力,最合理的方法是()。
A.
改用Q345钢;
B.
加高腹板;
C.
在梁跨中下翼缘加侧向支撑;
D.
在梁跨中上翼缘加侧向支撑
【单选题】工字形截面梁在上翼缘受集中荷载作用,钢材为 Q235 ,为提高其整体稳定承载力最合理的方法是( )
A.
改用Q345钢
B.
加高腹板
C.
在梁跨中下翼缘加侧向支撑
D.
在梁跨中上翼缘加侧向支撑
【单选题】下列情况中港航方应负赔偿责任的是
A.
不可抗力
B.
操作不慎导致的货损
C.
货主原因
D.
自然减量标准内的减少
【判断题】要与他人建立亲密性联系,就要以相互牺牲隐私为代价。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】工字形截面简支梁在上翼缘受集中荷载作用,钢材为Q235,为提高其整体稳定承载力,最合理的方法是( )。
A.
改用Q345钢材
B.
加高腹板
C.
在梁跨中下翼缘加侧向支撑
D.
在梁跨中上翼缘加侧向支撑
【判断题】( )要与他人建立亲密性联系,就要以相互牺牲隐私为代价。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】要与他人建立亲密性联系,就要以相互牺牲隐私为代价。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】春秋末期,吴国著名将领 著作的《孙子兵法》,是中国现存最早的兵书,也 被誉为“兵学圣典”。
A.
孙膑
B.
孙武
C.
孙权
D.
孙思邈
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