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Nelson Mandela was a figure of international fame, and many details of his life and career were public knowledge. But here are four things you may not have known about the late South African leader. 1. He was a boxing fan. In his youth, Nelson Mandela enjoyed boxing and long-distance running. Even during the 27 years he spent in prison, he would exercise every morning. 'I did not enjoy the violence of boxing so much as the science of it. I was curious by how one moved one's body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat, how one paced oneself over a match,' he wrote in his autobiography Long Walk to Freedom. 2. His original name was not Nelson. Rolihlahla Mandela was nine years old when a teacher at the primary Methodist school where he was studying in Qunu, South Africa, gave him an English name “Nelson” in accordance with the custom to give all school children Christian names. 3. He forgot his glasses when he was released from prison. Mr. Mandela's release on 11 February 1990 followed years of political pressure against apartheid(种族隔离). Mr. Mandela's reading glasses stayed behind in prison Mr. Mandela and his then-wife Winnie were taken to the centre of Cape Town to address a huge and exciting crowd. But when he pulled out the text of his speech, he realized he had forgotten his glasses and had to borrow Winnie's. 4. He had his own law firm, but it took him years to get a law degree. Mr. Mandela studied law on and off for 50 years from 1939, failing about half the courses he took. A two-year diploma(学位证书) in law on top of his university degree allowed him to practice, and in August 1952, he and Oliver Tambo set up South Africa's first black law firm, Mandela and Tambo, in Johannesburg. He kept on studying hard to finally secure a law degree while in prison in 1989. 小题1:What is the main idea of the passage? A.Nelson Mandela’s life in the prison. B.The achievements of Nelson Mandela. C.Nelson Mandela’s hobbies and career. D.Unknown things about Nelson Mandela. 小题2: Why did Nelson Mandela love boxing? A.Because he wanted to be a boxer. B.Because he enjoyed the violence of boxing. C.Because he appreciated the strategy in boxing. D.Because he had nothing else to do in the prison. 小题3:What happened to Mandela when he was about to give the speech? A.He broke his glasses into pieces. B.He had to use his wife’s glasses. C.He left his own glasses at home. D.His wife wanted to borrow his glasses. 小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Nelson Mandela was not his original name. B.Nelson Mandela was the name given by his teacher. C.Nelson Mandela had been studying the law nonstop for 50 years. D.Nelson Mandela had started his own law firm before he got a law degree.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】“今天谈财政,明日谈照相,后天谈交通,最后又忽然念起佛来”是哪位文学大师对政客的讽刺
A.
胡适
B.
沈从文
C.
鲁迅
D.
徐志摩
【判断题】中层社会的社会地位主要是通过世袭得来的。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】英国著名设计师伊安·麦克哈格在《设计结合自然》一书中,发展了设计“ _____________”景观规划模式,在这本书中,他提出了____________的观点,并认为它由场地的历史、物理和生物过程这三个方面来确定。
【简答题】切削液有哪些作用?
【判断题】企业存放在信用卡的资金也是用“其他货币资金”核算的。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】“选举”一词早在见诸古代文献,古人常用以描述人才选拔入仕,其含义完全不同于现代。中国古代选举制度,经历了从西汉到晚清,从察举到科举两千多年的发展使得政治权利、经济财富和社会地位与名望主要社会资源的分配,得以是通过选拔来实现。中国社会从而由西周至春秋的“世袭社会”转变为一种“选举社会”。即从一种封闭的等级社会转变为一种流动的等级社会。宋以后,“士大夫多出草野”,统治阶级的再生产发生了转变,对个人和家...
A.
选举 选举社会 社会结构
B.
选举 人才选拔 统治阶级
C.
选举制度 世袭社会 选举社会
D.
选举制度 社会资源分配 等级社会
【多选题】视频“从马克思到习近平:向理想进军”的主要教学目的是
A.
增强对伟人的敬意
B.
增强对理论的敬仰
C.
增强对《概论》的重视
D.
要有对梦想的追寻
【简答题】切削液的主要作用有哪些?切削液有哪些种类?
【简答题】一对标准渐开线直齿圆柱齿轮的正确啮合条件是:两齿轮的模数(__),压力角(__);
【简答题】切削液有哪些作用?
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