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【简答题】
语言学无疑是学术领域最热门的话题。它浸透着诗人、神学者、哲学家、语言学家、心理学家、生物学家和神经学家的血液，融人了文法家的方方面面。目前以“语言学”之名从事的大多数工作纯粹是描述性的；语言学家试图不通过价值判断或尝试绘制出未来语言发展的方向就来澄清语言的本质。但是，有许多专业人士和业余爱好者也在制定语言规则，他们规定出专门标准让大家遵守。而规定语法学家(prescriptivist)可能是想勾画出他们猜想什么是所谓的“错误的用法”，描写语言学家(descriptivist)却试图找到这种用法的根源；他们可能仅仅把它描述为“特殊的”，或者可能想找到规定语法学家不喜欢的规律性。规定语法学家之所以不喜欢这些规律，要么是因为它们太新，要么是因为它们源自一种他们不认可的方言。20世纪下半叶，规定性语法的传统受到越来越激烈的批评，这可以从他们反对的调子越来越微弱得到证明，但规定性语法的传统还远远没有消亡。
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反馈参考答案：
举一反三
【多选题】有关结核菌素试验叙述正确的是
A.
可检测机体细胞免疫功能
B.
皮肤反应程度以局部红肿，硬结的直径为标准
C.
可检测机体对结核杆菌的免疫状况
D.
12～18小时观察结果
E.
属于皮肤迟发型超敏反应
【单选题】— Do you know _____ next week? — Sorry. I don't know. [ ]
A.
where did they travel
B.
where they will travel
C.
where will they travel
D.
where they traveled
【单选题】听力原文：F: Can you help me? I don't know where I am on this map. And I don't know where the Students Union is. M: I think it's in Thompson Hail. I'm heading that way now. Q: What will the man probably do...
A.
He will show her the way on the map.
B.
He will take her to the police office.
C.
He will take her to her destination himself.
D.
He will ask someone else to help the woman.
【单选题】—The winter holiday is coming, but I don’t know where to go to relax myself. —Why don’t you consider _________to Hainan?
A.
going
B.
go
C.
to go
D.
gone
【简答题】明确的,肯定的,积极的
【单选题】“Where is it?” “Where is _____? I don't know what do you mean?”
A.
what
B.
that
C.
where
D.
so
【单选题】— Do you know ______? — Sorry, I don't know. [ ]
A.
where he lives
B.
where did he live
C.
where does he live
D.
he live where
相关题目：
【单选题】“Where is it?” “Where is _____? I don't know what do you mean?”
A.
what
B.
that
C.
where
D.
so
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