【多选题】Directions:Fill in the blanks with the capitalized letter before the words like A, B, C or D.
A.
strengthen
B.
astray
C.
laugh
D.
cultivating
E.
acquire
F.
basis
G.
inquire
H.
initiative
I.
genetic
J.
idle K. primary L. obstacle M. reserve N. base O. ridicule Some personal characteristics play a vital role in the development of one’s intelce. But people fail to realize the importance of (1) ____________ these factors in young people. The so-called non-intelce factors include one’s feelings, will, motivation, interests and habits. After a 30-year follow-up study of 800 males, American psychologists found out that the main cause of disparities in intelce is not intelce itself, but non-intelce factors including the desire to learn, will-power and self-factors. Some parents are greatly worried when their children fail to do well in their studies. They blame either (2) ____________ factors, malnutrition, or laziness, but they never take into consideration these non-intelce factors. At the same time, some teachers don’t (3) ____________ into these, as reasons why students do poorly. They simply give them more courses and exercises, or even rebuke or (4) ____________ them. Gradually, these students lose self-confidence. Some of them just feel defeated and give themselves up as hopeless. Others may go (5) ____________ because they are sick of learning. The investigation of more than 1 000 middle school students in Shanghai showed that 46.5 percent of them were afraid of learning, because of examinations, 36.4 percent lack persistence, (6) ____________ and conscientiousness and 10.3 percent were sick of learning. It is clear that the lack of cultivation of non-intelce factors has been a main (7) ____________ to intelce development in agers. It even causes an imbalance between physiological and psychological development among a few students. If we don’t start now to (8) ____________ the cultivation of non-intelce factors, it will not only obstruct the development of the intelce of agers, but also affect the quality of a whole generation. Some experts have put forward proposals about how to develop students’ no intelce factors. First, parents and teachers should fully understand age psychology. On this (9) ____________, they can help them to pursue the objective of learning, stimulating their will-power. The cultivation of non-intelce factors should also be part of (10) ____________ education for small children. Parents should attend to these qualities from the very beginning.
【简答题】Listen to Part 2 and decide whether these statements are True or False.Write T for True and F for false. 1 Hippies longed for more love and personal in America. 2 Timothy Leary urged young peo...