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阅读理解。 A research shows that expressions on our faces have a strong relationship with our genes (基因). According to the study, facial expressions of our feelings are innate and are not achieved in cultural learning. This is the first research to show that blind people have the same facial expressions as the sighted when showing certain feelings-the same facial muscles (肌肉) start working. What's more, the research gives the new method of how people control their feelings in certain social situations. It states that people do not leam to manage their facial expressions by examining the expressions of others. In his study, David Matsumoto, San Francisco State University Psychology Professor, examined facial expressions of bhnd and sighted judo athletes (柔员) that took part in the Summer Olympics and Paralympics (残奥会). He examined over 4 800 pictures of different athletes who came from 23 countries. Matsumoto found that both blind and sighted sportsmen had the same facial expressions, according to a specific social situation. 'This suggests genes decide facial expressions of feelings,' he said. One of his findings was the 'social smiles' of judo athletes who lost their match and got the second place. It is interesting to find that only mouth muscles are used in social smiles, while during real smiles, shown when a person is really happy, the eyes of a person twinkle and get smaller and the cheeks (脸颊) rise. 'Losers pu8hed their lower lip up as if to control the feeling on their face and many produced social smiles,' said Matsumoto. 'People blind from birth were unable to leam to manage their feelings with the help of examining others' facial expressions.' He thought that there must be another system involved. 'It's possible that in order to hide sad feelings, humans have developed a system that closes the mouth so that they are stopped from crying, biting or rudeness,' he said. 1. The underlined word 'innate' in the first paragraph means _____. A. from birth B. from daily life C. from others D. from teaching 2. According to the passage, real smiles are different from social smiles in _____. A. opening the eyes B. using facial muscles C. closing the mouth D. watching others' expressions 3. How does the writer make us believe the new findings? A. By telling us an interesting story. B. By interviewing some researchers. C. By showing the results of the research. D. By giving the answers to the questions. 4. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Smiles and Olympics B. Blind and Sighted Athletes C. Social Smiles and Real Smiles D. Genes and Facial Expressions
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举一反三
【多选题】表面粗糙度对零件功能的影响有( )。
A.
影响零件表面耐磨性
B.
影响零件配合性质的稳定性
C.
影响零件的抗疲劳强度
D.
影响零件表面的密封性
【单选题】影响老年妇女骨质疏松的最主要因素是()
A.
B.
C.
蛋白质
D.
性激素缺乏
【单选题】I have a ______family. [     ]
A.
tall
B.
happy
【多选题】表面粗糙度对零件性能的影响有( )
A.
配合性
B.
抗腐蚀性
C.
耐磨性
D.
韧性
【简答题】表面粗糙度轮廓对零件使用性能的影响表面粗糙度轮廓对零件使用性能的影响有:
【单选题】影响老年妇女骨质疏松的最主要因素是( )
A.
B.
C.
蛋白质
D.
雌性激素缺乏
【单选题】影响老年妇女骨质疏松的最主要因素是()。
A.
雌激素缺乏
B.
低钙摄入
C.
大量饮酒
D.
蛋白质摄入过多
【单选题】影响中老年妇女骨质疏松的最主要因素是
A.
低钙摄入
B.
大量饮酒
C.
蛋白质摄入过多
D.
雌激素缺乏
【简答题】材料一(1938年)慕尼黑协定签订后不久,丘吉尔在英国议会下院演讲说:“这无疑是西方 向武力威胁的彻底投降。” 材料二某战争期间的世界形势 材料三只有牢记战争的惨痛,才能珍惜和平的宝贵。只有铭记历史,才能真正开创未来,实现《联合国宪章》中避免后世再遭战祸的宗旨。 (2)根据图6和所学知识,写出图中所反映的两大对峙集团的名称,并简要分析战争期间双方力量对比的总体变化。
【简答题】简单描述表面粗糙度对零件性能的影响?
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