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【单选题】
阅读理解题为6-10题,请按顺序作答。阅读理解:Directions:Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.  School buildings themselves can show liberal (开明的) or conservative views about what should go on in a classroom. The earliest schools had separate classrooms for different grades. The rooms were laid out formally, with pupils’ desks fastened to the floor in straight rows facing the teacher’s desk. Clearly, such schools reflected a teacher-and-subject-centered view of education.  Schools of the next generation had more open space, and most had movable desks. They also often provided special rooms or areas for science, art, music, and physical education. There were still separate rooms for different grade levels, however, and the desks still were likely to be formally arranged. That is, the schoolroom was still largely designed to carry out the old-school program, which involved grade levels, uniform time blocks, and study of subject matters. Newer subjects, not newer teaching methods, accounted for most of what was new in school design.  The first school buildings constructed to encourage liberal teaching methods appeared in the mid-1950s. Folding interior (内部的) walls permitted the flexible use of space to encourage large-group, small-group, or individual instruction. Some provided carrels for individual study, areas for team teaching, and centers for programmed instruction.  In the newest buildings called open schools, the use of space is even more flexible. Areas within the buildings can be readily expanded for program changes, and used for many kinds of functions. One should remember, though, the physical layout (布局) of a school cannot decide whether it has the conservative or liberal teaching practices. What determines whether the classroom is liberal or conservative is the spirit and attitude of the teacher.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.
School buildings reflect the improvement in education quality.
B.
The physical layout of a school should improve teaching practices.
C.
School buildings can reflect liberal or conservative views about education.
D.
Teachers’ spirit and attitude determines the physical layout of the classroom.
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【单选题】工作于放大区的某三极管,当IB从20微安增大到40微安时,IC从1mA变成2mA,则其交流电流放大系数约为( )
A.
50
B.
100
C.
150
D.
200
【单选题】关于 LINGO 软件叙述正确的是:
A.
LINGO软件善于处理矩阵计算问题
B.
LINGO软件可以求解任何优化问题
C.
LINGO软件可以求解小规模的整数规划问题
D.
LINGO软件不能求解0-1规划问题
【单选题】以下关于混凝土收缩的论述不正确的是( )。
A.
水泥用量越多,水灰比越大,收缩越大
B.
集料所占体积越大,级配越好,收缩越大
C.
在高温高湿条件下,养护越好,收缩越小
D.
在高温、干燥的使用环境下,收缩大
【多选题】关于补偿收缩混凝土技术,以下叙述正确的是( )
A.
限制膨胀率:加强带处为(4~5)x10 -4 ;非加强带处(2~3)x10 -4 ;
B.
加强带混凝土与非加强带混凝土同时平行浇筑,不留施工缝,非加强带混凝土浇筑略提前,加强带混凝土浇筑稍滞后。
C.
加强带混凝土与非加强带混凝土膨胀剂掺量相同。
D.
严格监控混凝土前14天养护,应使其处于淋水保湿状态,以达到相当于水中养护的条件。
E.
在满足混凝土强度等级的条件下严格控制水胶比不宜大于0.50,施工中不得任意加水。
【单选题】甲向乙借款,双方没有约定利息,那么该合同的性质是( )。
A.
有偿合同
B.
实践合同
C.
无名合同
D.
双务合同
【单选题】关于混凝土的收缩,以下哪个说法是不正确的?
A.
混凝土的收缩使其中的钢筋受拉而混凝土受压。
B.
水灰比越大,收缩越大。
C.
水泥用量越大,收缩越大。
D.
骨料级配越好,收缩越小。
【单选题】在以下关于混凝土性质的论述中,其中不正确的是 。
A.
混凝土带有碱性,对钢筋有防锈作用
B.
混凝土水灰比越大,水泥用量越多,收缩和徐变越大
C.
混凝土的线膨胀系数和钢筋的相近
D.
混凝土强度等级越高,要求受拉钢筋的锚固长度越大
【单选题】以下关于混凝土收缩的论述 不正确的是( )?
A.
混凝土水泥用量越多,水灰比越大,收缩越大
B.
骨料所占体积越大,级配越好,收缩越大
C.
在高温高湿条件下,养护越好,收缩越小
D.
在高温、干燥的使用环境下,收缩大
【判断题】LINGO 软件可以求解任何优化问题
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】现代汽油机和柴油机都采用混合循环,但总体来说,汽油机平均的定容加热比例仍高于柴油机。
A.
正确
B.
错误
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