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【单选题】
Most people believe the key to happy and productive retirement years is staying healthy. Yet, its not just about diet and exercise. How you manage your money often determines your level of stress, which, if too high, may lead to chronic health problems like heart diseases. So youll have to do more than switch to whole wheat and start jogging every day. Your health also depends on feeling good about and in control of your finances. Not a lot of people understand that—and relatively few are doing much about it. In a survey, Principal Financial found that just 48% of American workers are monitoring their spending—down from 58% two years ago. Fewer are reevaluating their investments, and while more are using a budget, the rate is still low at just 28%. In other words, they are casual about their money. Most American workers see the link between wealth and health as one directional: Staying healthy is the ticket to saving on healthcare costs and to financial security in retirement. In the survey, 84% said being physically healthy is good for their financial future and 76% said if they spend money on their health or things they enjoy now they will avoid major health costs later in life. Yet its not that simple. Good health comes with its own financial demands. Living healthy means living longer, which is wonderful. But without a traditional pension or other source of guaranteed lifetime income how will you pay for all those extra years? Youll need to save tens of thousands of dollars more than you may have figured in your lifetime—and still there is no guarantee you wont need costly, end-of-life services. None of this is to say that living longer and healthier isnt a blessing, and probably even less a demand on your resources than developing chronic illness and passing away early. But the link between financial health and physical health goes both ways. In the survey, workers were far more likely to rate themselves physically healthy(53%)than financially healthy(31%), suggesting they see it as a one-way street. But its also the case that feeling in control of your wealth—no matter how much you have—leads to better health. In the first paragraph, the author expresses the belief that______.
A.
nothing but diet and exercise determines health
B.
diet and exercise have nothing to do with health
C.
health after retirement depends on money alone
D.
wealth also plays a role in staying healthy
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【简答题】Listen carefully and choose the sentence which is the closest in meaning to the sentence you heard. Each sentence will be given twice. (     ) 1. A. This is my home.        B. This is my picture.     ...
【单选题】下列叙述中不正确的是()
A.
对于一级反应,其半衰期与反应物的起始浓度无关
B.
对于二级反应,其半衰期与反应物的起始浓度有关
C.
反应级数和反应分子数可以整数、分数和零
D.
当不知道反应机理时,任何复杂反应的速率方程只能通过实验得出
【简答题】已知某正弦交流电压的周期为10ms,有效值220V,在t=0时,正处在由正值过渡为负值的零值,则其表达式可写作。
【多选题】下列关于非线性药动学的叙述中正确的有
A.
具非线性动力学特征的药物,在较大剂量时的表观消除速率常数比小剂量时的要小,因此不能根据小剂量时的动力学参数预测高剂量下的血药浓度
B.
药物的消除不呈现一级动力学特征,即消除动力学是非线性的
C.
消除半衰期随剂量增加而延长
D.
AUC和平均稳态血药浓度与剂量不成正比
E.
其他药物可能竞争酶或载体系统,影响其动力学过程
【多选题】关于静脉滴注的叙述正确的是
A.
直接进入血液循环,无吸收过程
B.
零级输入过程
C.
一级输入过程
D.
体内药物量的变化速率是输入速率与消除速率之差
E.
体内药物量的变化速率是输入速率与消除速率之和
【多选题】某公路建设项目,工程全线均采用交通部颁布的《公路工程技术标准》(JTGB01-2003)二级公路设计标准设计,设计行车速度60km/h,路基标准宽度10m,其中行车道宽9m,土路肩2×0.5m,设计洪水频率为50年一遇;路面采用沥青混凝土路面。 全线共设小桥4座,中桥13座,大桥2座;隧道3座;涵洞104道;平交叉52处;改河4处;改渠7处。 本工程全线总长度为20.396km,总投资约210...
A.
生态环境影响评价:以工程对农田、植被的影响及公路切割阻断对区域生态功能与过程的影响为重点
B.
水土保持方案:以施工期取土场、弃土场、高填深挖路段带来的水土流失为重点
C.
水环境影响评价:以桥梁及隧道施工过程的水环境影响为重点
D.
声环境影响评价:以营运期交通噪声对沿线噪声敏感点的影响为重点
【单选题】以下关于动力学特征的叙述中,正确的是( )
A.
符合一级速率过程药物的生物半衰期与给药剂量无关;
B.
符合零级速率过程药物的生物半衰期与药物剂量无关;
C.
符合非线性速率过程药物的生物半衰期与药物剂量无关;
D.
非线性速率过程药物在一定情况下也近似看成一级或零级速率过程,其前提与剂量无关;
【多选题】以下关于蔗糖水解反应叙述不正确的是()。
A.
该反应是准一级反应的原因是水虽然参与反应,但其浓度基本保持不变。
B.
在一定前提下该反应的速率只与蔗糖的浓度有关。
C.
该反应开始阶段系统为左旋光性质,最后变为右旋光性质。
D.
该反应过程中体系旋光度不可能为零。
【单选题】Choose the sentence type for the following sentence: While the music played, Niel sneaked in through the side door.
A.
sentence
B.
Compound sentence
C.
Complex sentence
【多选题】以下关于单室模型血管外给药的残数法求Ka的叙述中,正确的是( )
A.
模型药物的吸收必须符合一级速率过程;
B.
取样时间 t 应该充分大;
C.
模型药物的 Ka>>K ;
D.
在吸收相内要测得足够的数据,一般不少于 3 个时间点;
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