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任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空1个单词。 Unique Tradition from UK Boxing Day This holiday, which is observed on December 26, is a unique part of the Christmas season in Great Britain, as well as other Commonwealth nations. Boxing Day comes from a tradition that began in the Middle Ages more than 800 years ago. On this day, English churches would open their ‘alms box’ and distribute its contents to needy members of the community. It was also a day for servants to celebrate the holidays with their families, having usually worked the day before. Today, Boxing Day is one of the twenty-two paid holidays received by most working Brits. Most people now spend Christmas Day with their family and reserve Boxing Day for exchanging gifts with friends. Although the government shuts down for the day, cinemas and theatres are open. Queen’s Telegram In the United States, if you make it to the ripe old age of 101 or 102, Willard Scott will wish you happy birthday on national television. In England, the queen herself will send her congratulations. This fairly new custom is known as 'the Queen’s Telegram' and assures centenarians (people at least 100 years old) that they will receive a birthday telegram from the queen on their one-hundredth birthday. The telegram is so longed for by some Brits that one 98-year-old woman was recently proven to have faked her age by two years just to receive the telegram. High Tea High tea was first enjoyed by the English working class during the 1700s. This ritual (仪式) began as a practical attempt to hold off hunger pains between breakfast and supper, as eating just two daily meals was common at the time. It was called “high” tea because it was usually taken sitting on top stools in a tea shop or standing at a counter or buffet table. Today, high tea has become a more elegant and popular tradition that is practiced in fine hotels and restaurants around the world. Public Houses Visiting a pub is one of Britain’s oldest forms of entertainment. The idea for the first public houses was brought to Britain thousands of years ago by conquering Roman army. The first pubs served only wine, but after the discovery of hops(啤酒花) in the fourteenth century, pubs began to serve mainly beer and ale(麦芽酒), as they do today. British pubs operate between 11 a.m. and 11 p.m. every day except Sunday, when they must close at 10:30 p.m. The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds may enter a pub unaccompanied if they order a meal. Unique Tradition from UK Traditions Time Main Activities Boxing Day Observed on Dc.26 during the (71)______ season. In the past, churches would open their “alms box”, with its contents (72)_______ to needy people. Today it is reserved to (73)_____gifts with friends. Queen’s Telegram (74)______by the Queen when one has his or her 100 th birthday. People over 100 years will receive a birthday telegram from the queen herself on her birthday, enjoying the Queen’s (75)_____ to them. High Tea Enjoyed and practiced between breakfast and supper. It (76)______to be taken sitting in a tea shop, or standing at a corner. Today it’s becoming a tradition (77)_____ in the hotels and restaurants worldwide. Public Houses Visited between 11 a.m. and 11 p.m. every day (78)______Sunday. At the (79)______, only wine was served, but today they mainly serve beer and ale, but people (80)_____than eighteen are not allowed to drink.
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【单选题】只有当所有的检验数()时,该土方调配方案为最优方案?
A.
≤ 0
B.
≥ 0
C.
>0
D.
<0
【单选题】动物体内脂肪酸可以转变成酮体,它们是乙酰乙酸、丙酮和 。
A.
β-羟丁酸
B.
丙酸
C.
丙酮酸
D.
草酰乙酸
【单选题】只有当所有的检验数 ( )时,该土方调配方案方为最优方案
A.
≤0
B.
<0
C.
>0
D.
≥0
【单选题】Qualitative factor(s) that should be considered when evaluating a make-or-buy decision is (are) _____.
A.
the quality of the outside supplier’s product
B.
can the outside supplier provide the needed quantities
C.
can the outside supplier provide the product when it is needed
D.
all of the above
【简答题】使用工厂模式最主要的好处是什么?在哪里使用?
【判断题】造成空气品质不好的原因有许多,不可否认,通风不足是其中的主要原因之一。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】下列市场经营战略中属于系统物流的是( )的战略。
A.
竞争企业
B.
先驱企业
C.
机能结合
D.
运输代理型企业
【简答题】“凭买方样品买卖”时应注意哪些问题?试述在买方来样是,使用“对等样品”的意义。
【单选题】“先法制人”的技术创新战略,可以给企业带来的好处是 ( )
A.
可给企业带来良好的声誉
B.
可有效地防止高额成本的付出
C.
可有效地防止需求的不确定性
D.
可使企业避免一切经营风险
【单选题】已知管道规格为 Φ 200 × 2 ,则管道内径为
A.
200mm
B.
196mm
C.
2mm
D.
198mm
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