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【单选题】
Now the Bush team is pushing hard an idea which is inherited from the Clinton administration and which, in some way, builds on the debt-relief initiative. For the very poorest countries, America strongly favors moving from loans to grants, though other industrial-country donors are still doubtful of the wisdom of this. Giving grants, they argue, will cut future aid flows because some of the funding for loans on generous terms comes from money which has been repaid(归还) to donors. America takes the view that, since many developing-country loans will never be repaid, mainly because the recipients(接受者) cannot afford to make large payments to their creditors, it makes more sense to treat them as grants in the first place. The Bush administration has threatened to hold up the provision of the funds used for this sort of aid, International Development Assistance(IDA). if it cannot persuade everyone else to come onboard. All members talked about having made progress in this area, but it remains a stumbling block. Work is also under way in the IMF and the G7 to reform. the international financial system. This now has two objectives. One is to make it harder for terrorist organizations to obtain funding by cracking down on money-laundering and increasing financial transparency. The other is to reduce the occurrence and severity of financial crises in emerging-market countries. On this, American views seem to have prevailed. The G7 meeting on April 19th and 20th ended with an unexpected decision to proceed with an American plan to include collective action clauses in future loans taken out by emerging-market governments. The idea is that in the event of a delay of payment-such as that by Argentina last December—a government could negotiate with a 'super-majority' of its creditors to restructure its debts, rather than, as now, have a small minority of creditors able to weaken such attempts. This market-based approach is still controversial, and implementing it could be difficult given the previous reluctance of governments to include such clauses in loan contracts(lest they appear to be signaling a readiness to default(拖欠) even as they borrow). Work on IMF. plans for more far-reaching reforms of supreme debt, on which the Bush team recently appeared to pour cold water, is to proceed at the same time. The two approaches, said the G7, are 'complementary'. According to the passage, America favors moving from loans to grants on the purpose of ______.
A.
making more money for the donors
B.
relieving debt of the poorest countries
C.
solving the problem of poverty completely
D.
collecting more money for future aid to other countries
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【判断题】自然界酸雨的形成原因是大气中二氧化硫的含量增多。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】纵观整个中国历史,春秋战国时期是中国古代社会发展的重要转型期。下列有关该时期经济发展特点的叙述,正确的是( ) 1农用动力和农业耕作方式发生变化 2小农经济开始出现 3土地所有制发生根本变化 4铁制工具开始在农业上使用
A.
①②④
B.
①②③④
C.
②③④
D.
①②
【判断题】自然界酸雨的形成的原因是大气中二氧化硫的含量增多。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】中国封建社会的经济特点有()
A.
封建地主土地所有制经济占主导地位
B.
小农经济是中国封建社会的基本生产结构
C.
自给自足的自然经济占主要地位
D.
地主.商人.高利贷这常常结合在一起
【单选题】《天朝田亩制度》既有革命性又有空想性,造成这种双重性的根本原因是 A. 中国自给自足的自然经济的特点 B. 农民小生产者的经济地位 C. 中国半殖民地半封建社会的性质 D. 洪秀全的主观愿望
A.
B.
C.
D.
D
【单选题】中国古代小农经济有其自身的基本特点,下列不属于其特点的是
A.
刀耕火种的耕作方式
B.
以一家一户为单位的组织形式
C.
自给自足的自然经济
D.
农民家庭容易失去土地或破产
【判断题】兼寄生型食用菌只能利用活体营养。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】春秋战国是中国古代社会发展的重要转型时期。下列对该时期经济发展特点的正确叙述包括() ①小农经济逐步形成 ②土地所有制发生根本变化 ③民营手工业超过官营 ④官府垄断商业的局面被打破
A.
①②④
B.
①②③
C.
①③④
D.
②③④
【单选题】农业是古代中国最基本的经济形式,中国古代农业经济的基本特点是()
A.
以小农户个体经营为主的经营方式
B.
以地主土地所有制为主
C.
以铁犁牛耕为主要耕作方式
D.
以保护生态和环境为前提
【简答题】某厂产品的合格率为96%,合格品中一级品率为75%,从产品中任取一件为一级品的概率是多少。
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