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I was born and raised in the shadow of the Capitol(美国国会大厦), in Washington, D.C., as were my parents and my mother’s parents. Our row house was on a tree-lined street just blocks from the building that was the heart of the federal legislative branch. When I was a child, in the 1940s, friends and I would pack a lunch or ride a streetcar to the Capitol. If we roller-skated, we hid the skates in the bushes in the park across the street before entering the building. I knew every corner of the Capitol. We’d play hide-and-seek and pretend we saw ghosts in the halls and stairways. I don’t know how we got away with it. I remember the beautiful ladies’ rooms, with their marble floors and sinks. I pretended that I was a fine lady in them. In those days, you could walk around the Capitol dome(圆顶屋), which was a little scary for me. I loved the wonderful paintings and statues and the subway rides to the Senate Office Building. It was like an amusement ride. I even used to sit in the gallery of the U.S. House of Representatives—until I became bored with all the talk and went on another adventure. Whenever I ran up the steps to the huge bronze doors of the Rotunda, I would look back to the world below like a hero. As soon as the doors were opened, the sense of history surrounded me, and I knew it was someplace special. Those were lucky days, when an American citizen could wander in the Capitol and be a part of history. Once war was declared, some things changed in the nation’s capital. Because of concerns that Washington might be attacked, as London had been, everyone prepared. Kids at my elementary school wore dog tags, and each of us was fingerprinted. My father, a pipe worker, became a civil defense warden(民防队员). During an air-raid(空袭), his job was to turn off any leaking gas. Since he always had a cigarette in his mouth, maybe that was not a good choice, but he had a gas mask and flashlight hanging in the rafters of our basement. The mask looked like a monster in the ceiling. My 15-year-old brother was a junior civil defense warden. During air-raid drills, he knocked on doors and asked people to put out their lights. I remember huge searchlights that crisscrossed the skies during the drills, looking for enemy planes. 小题1:What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer attended the meeting in House of Representative. B. The writer’s family lived in Washington D.C. for generations. C. American citizen, except children, could never enter the Capitol. D. The writer’s father had a gas mask to prevent him from smoking. 小题2:When the writer said “I was born and raised in the shadow of the Capitol” (1st paragraph),    she most probably meant that ________. A.she spent her childhood in an area near the Capitol B.she grew up under the pressure of the Capitol C.the Capitol had some bad influence on my childhood D.she was born and brought up secretly in the Capitol 小题3:By telling the childhood experience, the passage suggests that ________. A.London was attacked during the war, as well as Washington B.the writer is a daughter of a member of Representatives C.the writer’s father and brother joined the army during the war D.the Capitol used to be open to the public in history 小题4: What is the writer’s attitude towards the things that changed in the nation’s capital? A.neutral B.positive C.negative D.ironic
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【简答题】中国八大菜系为鲁菜、川菜、粤菜、闽菜、( )( )( )、徽菜。
【单选题】茵陈退黄的功效是:
A.
清利湿热
B.
清热燥湿
C.
芳香化湿
D.
利水渗湿
【多选题】有效功率是内燃机的主要性能指标之-,我国根据内燃机不同用途,规定的功率有( )。
A.
有效功率
B.
15分钟功率
C.
1小时功率
D.
12小时功率
E.
持续功率
【单选题】菜肴在烹饪中有许多流派。其中最有影响和代表性的也为社会所公认的有:鲁、川、苏、粤、闽、浙、湘、徽等菜系,即被人们常说的中国“八大菜系”。鲁、川、苏、粤四大菜系形成历史较早,后来,浙、闽、湘、徽等地方菜也逐渐出名,就形成了我国的“八大菜系”。请问是哪种影响因素对于市场营销活动产生了影响?
A.
文化因素
B.
社会因素
C.
个人因素
D.
心理因素
【单选题】茵陈蒿汤的功效是
A.
清热泻火退黄
B.
清热利湿退黄
C.
清热解毒退黄
D.
清热利水通淋
E.
清热燥湿解毒
【多选题】茵陈的主要功效是
A.
清湿热
B.
清热解暑
C.
退黄疸
D.
截疟,除蒸
E.
益胃生津
【多选题】茵陈蒿汤的功效是(    )
A.
清热    
B.
燥湿    
C.
利湿    
D.
退黄    
E.
温阳
【单选题】茵陈具有的功效是
A.
利水渗湛、安神
B.
清利湿热、解毒
C.
利水渗湿、除痹
D.
利水通淋、祛风湿
E.
利湿退黄、解毒疗疮
【多选题】中国菜肴种类繁多,从大的方面来讲,分为鲁菜、川菜、粤菜、闽菜、浙菜、( )等八大菜系。
A.
苏菜
B.
湘菜
C.
赣菜
D.
徽菜
【单选题】茵陈具有的功效是
A.
利水渗湿,安神
B.
利水渗湿,泄热
C.
利水渗湿,除痹
D.
利水通淋,祛风湿
E.
利湿退黄,解毒疗疮
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