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阅读理解。 Research shows that humans switch from selfish to unselfish behaviour when they are watched. Do you? A picture of a set of eyes on a computer screen can cause a change in the way people act. Even images of eyes on a charity donation, collection box encourage people to be unselfish, because people put more money in a collection box that has a picture of eyes on it than they do when a flower symbol is on the box. Manfred Milinski from the Max-Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the University of Berlin, the authors of a new study, found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be rewarded for good behaviour. Their report also referred to other research showing that this response of behaving well when watched is somehow coded into humans and people respond this way unconsciously, or without realizing it. It is not just humans that act unselfishly when they are being watched. A fish called the grooming fish cleans other fish. When other fish are around, it is gentler. When no other fish are around, however, the grooming fish bites chunks from the fish it is supposed to be cleaning. The researchers suggest that the best way to get people to behave in the correct way is to make them feel watched. This could be the reason for the success of a famous American army poster. On it was a picture of an elderly man staring fiercely and pointing, it appeared, to the person who was looking at the poster. Under the picture was the caption 'I Want You'. It encouraged hundreds of thousands of young American men to join the army during the Second World War to fight the Germans and Japanese. 1. According to the report, why does a person behave better when he feels he is being watched? [     ] A. He does not want to be shamed by others. B. He needs to show he is a good person. C. He desires others to like him more. D. He feels he will receive some social reward. 2. What is the text mainly about? [     ] A. It describes changed behaviour when observed. B. It details ways to control people's behaviour. C. It tells how to make people work harder. D. It discusses different advertising methods. 3. Where would the study described in the text most likely be found? [     ] A. In a newspaper. B. In a scientific journal. C. In an advertising magazine. D. In a science textbook.
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【多选题】下列各项中,期末余额一般在借方的账户是( )。
A.
固定资产
B.
应付账款
C.
盈余公积
D.
生产成本
【判断题】根据借贷记账法下账户的结构特点,只要是资产类账户,其期末余额一定在借方。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】一般情况下,资产类账户的余额在借方,“应收账款”是资产类账户,所以其期末余额一定会在借方。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】依据《建设工程监理规范》,项目监理机构应对施工单位报验的隐蔽工程、检验批、分项工程和分部工程进行( ),对其合格的应给予签认。
A.
旁站
B.
巡视
C.
抽查
D.
验收
【判断题】根据借贷记账法下账户结构的特点,只要是资产类账户,期末余额一定在借方
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】下列各账户期末余额一定在贷方的是()
A.
预收账款
B.
短期借款
C.
应付账款
D.
预付账款
【单选题】by saying “when confronted by problems, entrepreneurs rise to the occasion.” Jeff Platt means _______.
A.
For many people, having to overcome some level of difficulty in their work is much preferable to the boredom of an easy, unchallenging job
B.
they are often rejected for being different in some way, and that just makes them work harder
C.
an entrepreneur doesn’t think anything is insurmountable. He looks adversity in the eye and keeps going
D.
the challenges of a particular job are likely to be intrinsic to the role, but an employer should ensure that all staff know how to access training and support when faced with the more difficult tasks
【单选题】依据《建设工程监理规范》,监理单位应于委托监理合同签定后( )天内,将项目监理机构的组织形式、人员构成及总监理工程师的任命书面通知建设单位。
A.
7
B.
10
C.
15
D.
20
【单选题】期末余额一定在借方的账户是( )。
A.
“固定资产”账户
B.
“预收账款”账户
C.
“管理费用”账户
D.
“财务费用”账户
【判断题】表面粗糙度是指零件被加工表面上具有的较小间距和峰谷组成的微观几何形状误差。
A.
正确
B.
错误
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