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【简答题】
Read the text below about Nike. For each question 31—40, write one word in CAPITAL LETTERS Eliminating Sweatshops at Nike: Just De it! Over the past decade, Nike has been one of the most profitable companies in the United States. However, at a time when the company's spokesperson, Michael Jordan, was bringing in over $10 million, the young, mostly women workers in its Indonesian plants were taking home only $ 2.23 a day. (31) , working conditions in Nike's Serang plant, 50 miles west of Jakarta, were far from ideal. Hundreds of workers, some children, were crowded into vast sheds where they glued, stitched, pressed, and boxed 70 million pairs of (32) a year. Collusion between local management and government made organizing workers into unions both difficult and dangerous, and the high level of unemployment left workers powerless. Taken together, these labor practices helped keep cost so low and quality so high that a pair of running shoes that (33) for $75 retail in the United States cost just $18.25 to manufacture. With this type of cost and price structure, it is easy to see how Nike became so profitable. However, the ability to sustain these practices became an issue in 1996 when the U.S. media exposed these sweatshop conditions. As consumers became increasingly aware of (34) their sneakers were actually being made, some felt guilty, and human rights groups went so far (35) to organize boycotts of Nike products. Given the damage to Nike's image and future profitability, something had to be done. At first, Nike CEO Phillip Knight defended his operations, noting that Nike pays its workers no (36) than its rivals do and that these workers make more than minimum wage in the host countries. Critics countered that the level of pay was (37) the subsistence level and much lower than what is paid by other U.S. companies such as Coco-Cola, Gillette, and Goodyear. To end this image problem (38) and for all, on May 12, 1998, Knight pledged to (a) raise the minimum worker age requirement, (b) adopt U. S.-style. safety and health standards, and (c) allow human rights groups to help monitor working conditions in all foreign plants. He again showed his commitment to reform. six months later (39) raising wages 22 percent to offset the currency devaluation that rocked Indonesia in the fall of 1998. Knight used both occasions to challenge his competitors to do the same, realizing that their failure to do so would put Nike at a competitive disadvantage. Although it is currently unclear how these (40) will respond, it is obvious that Nike is at least trying to establish its image as a trend setter in both footwear and working conditions in international locations. (30)
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参考答案:
举一反三
【多选题】观测二物标进行距离定位,二物标的方位夹角应:
A.
<30°
B.
>30°
C.
<150°
D.
<180°
【简答题】观测二物标进行距离定位,二物标的方位夹角应:A. 30ºB. <150ºC. B+C
【单选题】规章制度的总则,一般要撰写的是
A.
目的或意义、适用范围和指导思想
B.
实施程序与方式、修改权、解释权的归属
C.
要实施的非概括性的具体条款
D.
制度概况和生效时间
【判断题】饭店业的发展可以带动诸如建筑业、装修业等行业的发展,对活跃国民经济起到了很大的促进作用。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】观测二物标进行距离定位,二物标的方位夹角应 。
A.
>30°
B.
<150°
C.
A+B
【多选题】验证方案内容包括( )
A.
验证目的
B.
验证要求
C.
质量标准
D.
验证总结
【单选题】观测二物标进行距离定位,二物标的方位夹角应:
A.
<30º
B.
>30º
C.
<150º
D.
B+C
【多选题】确认与验证方案内容包括
A.
试验内容、要求
B.
偏离说明与结论
C.
试验结果分析
D.
试验方法
【单选题】规章制度的总则,一般要撰写()
A.
根据、目的或意义、适用范围、主管部门
B.
实施程序与方式、修改权、解释权的归属
C.
要实施的非概括性的具体条款
D.
制度概况和生效时间
【单选题】工程建设监理的行为主体是()。
A.
监理人员
B.
监理单位
C.
监理法规
D.
监理项目
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