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【单选题】
People in business can use foresight to identify new products and services, as well as markets for those products and services. An increase in minority populations in a neighborhood would prompt a grocer with foresight to stock more foods linked to ethnic tastes. An art museum director with foresight might follow trends in computer graphics to make exhibits more appealing to younger visitors. Foresight may reveal potential threats that we can prepare to deal with before they become crises. For instance, a corporate manager with foresight might see an alarming rise in local housing prices that could affect the availability of skilled workers in the region. The public's changing values and priorities, as well as emerging technologies, demographic shifts, economic constraints (or opportunities), and environmental and resource concerns are all parts of the increasingly complex world system in which leaders must lead. People in government also need foresight to keep systems running smoothly, to plan budgets, and to prevent wars. Government leaders today must deal with a host of new problems emerging from rapid advances in technology. Even at the community level, foresight is critical: School officials, for example, need foresight to assess numbers of students to accommodate, numbers of teachers to hire, new educational technologies to deploy, and new skills for students (and their teachers) to develop. Many of the best-known techniques for foresight were developed by government planners, especially in the military, when the post-World War Ⅱ atomic age made it critical to 'think about the unthinkable' and prepare for it. Pioneering futurists at the RAND Corporation (the first 'think tank') began seriously considering what new technologies might emerge in the future and how these might affect U.S. security. These pioneering futurists at RAND, along with others elsewhere, refined a variety of new ways for thinking about the future. The futurists recognized that the future world is continuous with the present world, so we can learn a great deal about what may happen in the future by looking systematically at what is happening now. The key thing to watch is not events (sudden developments or one-day occurrences) but trends (long-term ongoing shifts in such things as population. land use, technology, and governmental systems). Using these techniques and many others, futurists now can tell us many things that may happen in the future. Some are nearly certain to happen, such as the continuing expansion in the world's population. Other events are viewed as far less likely, but could be extremely important if they do occur, such as an asteroid colliding with the planet. Correctly exercising foresight is shown in the case of ______.
A.
new products and services
B.
an increase in minority populations
C.
stocking more foods with ethnic tastes
D.
the appealing art museum director
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【多选题】下列说法正确的有( )
A.
应游客要求,导游可以私下透露旅游团收费细目
B.
在涉外场合,导游不能携带内部文件
C.
导游不得以明示或暗示的方式向游客索取小费
D.
导游征得游客同意,可以带领游客去非定点餐厅、商店就餐、购物
【多选题】影响抽样误差的因素包括。
A.
总体标准差
B.
样本容量
C.
抽样方法
D.
抽样目的
E.
抽样组织形式
【单选题】听神经瘤的特点不包括( )
A.
T2WI高信号
B.
脑干受压
C.
可引起内听道扩大
D.
不易发生囊变
E.
增强后强化明显
【单选题】10千伏及以下三相供电的,电压允许偏差为额定值的()。
A.
+7%,-10%
B.
±10%
C.
±2%
D.
±7%
【多选题】在“小费”问题上,导游员应当( )。
A.
严禁收取小费
B.
不得以明示或暗示的方式向游客索要小费
C.
不准因游客不给小费拒绝提供服务
D.
导游根据所带团队的层次适当收取小费
【多选题】碳素结构钢的牌号包括( )。
A.
Q195
B.
Q215
C.
Q235
D.
Q275
E.
Q295
【单选题】听神经瘤的特点不包括()
A.
T2WI高信号
B.
脑干受压
C.
可引起内听道扩大
D.
不易发生囊变
E.
增强后强化用显
【单选题】小肠上皮细胞是极性细胞,其极性的维持与哪种细胞结构有关
A.
黏着斑
B.
紧密连接
C.
桥粒
D.
间隙连接
【简答题】解释“旅游纠纷”、“旅游经营者”和“旅游辅助服务者”的具体含义。
【判断题】正常情况下,供电企业到用户受电端的供电电压允许偏差为10千伏及以下三相供电的为额定值的±5%。
A.
正确
B.
错误
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