dance // interest // roots // voice // south // instrument // form // music Jazz, the (1) _____of the American Negro, rstbecame recognizable as a separate (2) _____of music towards the end of the 19th century in New Orleans, a city in the (3) _____of the United States of America. About 1910 dance musicians began using jazz phrases and today most (4) ____music includes many such phrases. During the last ten years jazz has enjoyed a tremendous revival of (5) _____. The instruments used were trumpets, clarinet, guitar, and drums. In the early days the piano was added and then saxophones and later still other (6) _____were introduced into jazz bands. The fundamentals of jazz are: (a) an instrumental style based on the imitation of the human (7) ______; (b) a melodic style where major and minor keys are often undetermined; (c) a rhythm which has its (8)_______. in Africa; (d) improvisation, where each musician varies the melody from performance to performance.