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Robert Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His employer had a largePrivate library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland. When he arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobodypaid any attention to the workers' houses or their children's education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks. Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the children's education. In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain. People came from all over the country to visit Owen's factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825,but the community was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money. Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. 'If you give people good working conditions,' he thought, 'they will work well and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people.' 64. For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _____________. A. improving worker's houses                      B. helping people to save money C. preventing men from getting drunk             D. providing the children with a good education 65. From the passage we may infer that Owen was born ___________. A. into a rich family                      B. into a noble family C. into a poor family                    D. into a middle class family 66. Owen's experiment in the United States failed because _______. A. he lost all his money B. he did not buy enough land C. people who visited it were not impressed D. it was too far away for him to organize it properly 67. We may infer form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until ____. A. 1771         B. 1816          C. 1825            D. 1860
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参考答案:
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【判断题】一般说,晶粒越细小,金属材料的力学性能越好。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】一般说,晶粒越细小,金属材料的力学性能越好
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】集装箱货运进口程序是( )。
A.
审核单证一安排卸货一通知货主提货
B.
审核进口文件一进口申报一安排卸货一通知货主或安排下程运输
C.
进口报关一卸货与理货一通知货主提货
D.
审核进口单证一安排船舶进港一卸货一货主提货
【单选题】集装箱海运进口货运程序是( )。
A.
卸船→凭提单提箱→掏箱→空箱回运
B.
卸船→提单换提货单到港区提集装箱→掏箱→空箱回运、进港交接
C.
卸船→通知收货人凭提单提货→空箱回运
D.
卸船→通知货代办理提货手续→货代凭提单提货,按收货人指令运至目的地
【简答题】天河公司采用备抵法核算坏账损失,并按赊销金额的5%计提坏账准备。2007年1月1日,应收账款余额为3000000元,坏账准备余额为150000元。本年度发生了如下相关业务: (1)本年度销售商品5010000,收回货款4000000元,余款未收回; (2)因某客户破产,该客户所欠货款10000元不能收回,确认为坏账损失; (3)收回上年度已转销为坏账损失的应收账款8000元并存入银行; 要求: (...
【判断题】一般说,晶粒越细小,金属材料的力学性能越好。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】某企业采用备抵法核算坏账损失,坏账准备计提比例为应收账款余额的 3%。上年年末该公司对其子公司内部应收账款余额为4 000万元,本年年末应收账款余额为6 000万元。该公司本年编制合并财务报表时影响“未分配利润——年初”的金额为( )。
A.
180万元
B.
60万元
C.
50万元
D.
120万元
【单选题】集装箱班轮出口程序是()。 ①签发托运单 ②发放空箱与货物装箱 ③订舱 ④海上承运 ⑤到港交付
A.
①③②④⑤
B.
②①③④⑤
C.
③①②④⑤
D.
②③①④⑤
【单选题】根据集装箱正常的出口货运程序,以下表述正确的是()。
A.
集装箱货运站在接受货物时,发现货物外表状态不良,则应在装箱单上批注
B.
集装箱装船后,船长应在收货单上签字
C.
集装箱装船后,船长应在海关编制的集装箱出口舱单上签字
D.
船舶开航前,集装箱堆场经营人或船长应在场站收据海关联上签字
【简答题】集装箱海运出口货运程序是______。 ①用箱申请 ②出口报验 ③出口报关 ④货物装箱 ⑤重箱进港 ⑥订舱 ⑦集装箱装船 ⑧提单签发
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