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阅读理解:请根据短文内容,为每题确定l个最佳选项。 How We Form First Impression。 We all have first impression of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion about someone without really knowing anything about him or her - aside perhaps from a few remarks or readily observable traits? The answer is related to how your brain allows you to be aware of the world. Your brain is so sensitive in picking up facial traits. Even very minor difference in how a person’s eyes, ears, nose, or mouth are placed in relation to each other makes you see him or her as different. In fact, your brain continuously processes incoming sensory information - the sights and sounds of your world. These incoming signals are compared against a host of “memories” stored in the brain areas called the cortex(皮质) system to determine what these new signals “mean”. If you see someone you know and like at school, your brain says “familiar and safe”. If you see someone new, it says, “new and potentially threatening”. Then your brain starts to match features of this strangers with other “known” memories. The more unfamiliar the characteristics, the more your brain may say, “This is new, I don’t like this person” Or else, “I’m intrigued(好奇的)”. Or your brain may perceive a new face but familiar clothes, ethnicity, gestures - like your other friends; so your brain says: “I like this person”. But these preliminary impressions can be dead wrong. When we stereotype people, we use a less mature form of thinking (not unlike the immature thinking of a very young child) that makes simplistic and categorical impressions of others. Rather than learn about the depth and breadth of people - their history, interest, values, strengths, and true character - we categorize them as jocks(骗子), peeks(反常的人), or freaks(怪人). However, if we resist initial stereotypical impressions, we have a chance to be aware of what a person is truly like. If we spend time with a person, hear about his or her life, hopes, dreams, and become aware of our cortex, which allow us to be humane.
A.
we neglect their depth and breadth.
B.
they are not all jocks, peeks, or freaks.
C.
our thinking is similar to that of a very young child.
D.
our judgment is always wrong.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【判断题】生物接触氧化池中有曝气装置,生物膜附着生长在填料表面。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】This is the Chinese _______, translated from English.
A.
publication
B.
editor
C.
printing
D.
version
【多选题】我国陆上邻国包括( )?
A.
俄罗斯
B.
朝鲜
C.
印度
D.
巴基斯坦
【单选题】扣烫袖衩时,两边缝头扣转0、6cm,然后对折,衩里比面略宽出( )cm。
A.
0、4
B.
0、5
C.
0、1
D.
0、6
【简答题】* Translate the sentences into Chinese: This is the time for facts, not fear. This is the time for science, not rumours. This is the time for solidarity, not stigma.
【单选题】商业模式画布中,如何提供价值部分,不包含
A.
核心资源
B.
收入来源
C.
关键业务
D.
重要合作
【单选题】我国陆上国界长达2万多千米,共有14个陆上邻国,其中包括。()
A.
韩国
B.
尼泊尔
C.
菲律宾(东南面)
D.
马来西亚。
【单选题】人与人之间交往的本质是
A.
良好的气氛
B.
角色把握
C.
相互喜欢
D.
个体差异
E.
信息和物质的交换
【单选题】我国大陆海岸线全长18000多公里,陆上相邻国家不包括()
A.
老挝
B.
哈萨克斯坦
C.
阿富汗
D.
乌兹别克斯坦
【单选题】人与人之间人际交往的本质是
A.
信息及物质的交换
B.
良好的气氛
C.
角色把握
D.
个体差异
E.
相互喜悦
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