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【简答题】
History as the artificial extension of the social memory ( and I willingly concede that there are other appropriate ways of apprehending human experience) is an art of long standing, necessarily so since it springs instinctively from the impulse to enlarge the range of immediate experience; and however camouflaged by the disfiguring jargon of science, it is still in essence what it has always been. History in this sense is story, in aim always a true story; a story that employs all the devices of literary art (statement and generalization, narration and description, comparison and comment and analogy) to present the succession of events in the life of man, and from the succession of events thus presented to derive a satisfactory meaning. The history written by historians, like the history informally fashioned by Mr. Everyman, is thus a convenient blend of truth and fancy, of what we commonly distinguish as 'fact' and 'interpretation'. In primitive times, when tradition is orally transmitted, bards and story-tellers frankly embroider or improvise the facts to heighten the dramatic import of the story. With the use of written records, history, gradually occurred; and with the increase and refinement of knowledge the historian recognized that his first duty is to be sure of his facts, let their meaning be what it may. Nevertheless, in every age history is taken to be a story of actual events from which a significant meaning may be derived; and in every age the illusion is that the present version is valid because the related facts are true, whereas former version are invalid because based upon inaccurate or inadequate facts.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】关于设计浇冒口系统时应注意的事项,下列选项中描述正确的是( )
A.
为防止铸件浇不足,浇冒口系统的尺寸应较大
B.
为使浇注时型内气体易于外逸,可在模组相应位置设置排气口
C.
直浇道起补缩作用,其截面面积要比横浇道大
D.
为防止铸件出现热裂,应设置多个内浇道
【判断题】危险品可以陈列。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】有流无风影响下,船舶的实际航迹向CG与真航向TC之差,就是当时的:
A.
风压差
B.
流压差
C.
风流压差
D.
船位差
【单选题】有风无流影响下,船舶的实际航迹向CG与真航向TC之差,就是当时的:
A.
风压差
B.
流压差
C.
风流压差
D.
船位差
【多选题】净资产收益率可以综合反映企业的:
A.
盈利能力
B.
短期债债能力
C.
长期偿债能力
D.
营运能力
【单选题】有风流影响下,船舶的实际航迹向CG与真航向TC之差,就是当时的:
A.
风压差
B.
流压差
C.
风流压差
D.
船位差
【单选题】有流无风影响下,船舶的实际航迹向CG与真航向TC之差,就是当时的:
A.
风压差
B.
流压差
C.
风流压差
D.
船位差
【简答题】某轮真航向 TC=70°,右正横物标的真方位TB是( )
【判断题】危险品因需要必须陈列的,可以少量陈列。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】对高压电系统进行操作时,需遵循多项安全注意事项,以下选项中说法错误的是( )
A.
所有橙色电缆都带有威胁生命的高压电
B.
因高压系统采取了一系列安全设计,因此将浇淋水管或高压清洁水管正对着高电压组件也不会造成安全事故
C.
在靠近带高压电的组件附近进行操作时,要切断系统电源
D.
身体上或身体内佩戴电子 / 医疗生命和健康维持设备(如起搏器)的人员不得操作高压电系统(包括点火系统)
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