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Imagine eating everything delicious you want -with none of the fat. That would be great, wouldn't it? New 'fake fat' products appeared on stone shelves in the United States recently, but not everyone is happy about it. Makers of the products, which contain a compound called olestra, say food manufacturers can now eliminate fat from certain foods. Critics, however, say the new compound can rob the body of essential vitamins and nutrients (营养物) and can also cause unpleasant side effects in some people. So it's up to consumers to decide whether the new fat-free products taste good enough to keep eating. Chemists discovered olestra in the late 1960s, when they were searching for a fat that could be digested by infants more easily. Instead of finding the desired fat, the researchers created a fat that can't be digested at all. Normally, special chemicals in the intestines (肠) 'grab' molecules of regular fat and break them down so they can be used by the body. A molecule of regular fat is made up of three molecules of substances called fatty acids. The fatty acids are absorbed by the intestines and bring with them the essential vitamins A, D, E and K. When fat molecules are present in the intestines with any of those vitamins, the vitamins attach to the molecules and are carried into the bloodstream. OIestra, which is made from six to eight molecules of fatty acids, is too large for the intestines to absorb. It just slides through the intestines without being broken down. Manufacturers say it's that ability to slide unchanged through the intestines that makes olestea so valuable as a fat substitute. It provides consumers with the taste of regular fat without any bad effects on the body. But critics say olestras can prevent vitamins A, D, E and K from being absorbed. It can also prevent the absorption of carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), compounds that may reduce the risk of cancer, heart disease, etc. Manufacturers are adding vitamins A, D, E and K as well as carotenoids to their products now. Even so, some nutritionists are still concerned that people might eat unlimited amounts of food made with the fat substitute without worrying about how many calories they are consuming. we learn from the passage that olestra is a substance that ______.
A.
contains plenty of nutrients
B.
renders foods calorie -free while retaining their vitamins
C.
makes foods easily digestible
D.
makes foods fat -free while keeping them delicious
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举一反三
【简答题】我国“五指教学法”的创立者是( )。
【单选题】普鲁卡因药液中加人肾上腺索的临床目的包括
A.
延缓麻醉药的吸收
B.
延长局部麻醉时间
C.
减少术区出血
D.
降低毒性不良反应
E.
以上都对
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A.
组织活力
B.
政治定力
C.
经济动力
D.
思想张力
【单选题】Most teachers take great pride and satisfaction __their work, and enjoy working with young people.
A.
with
B.
in
C.
about
D.
for
【判断题】使用直流并励电动机时,发现转向不对,应将接到电源的两根线对调以下即可。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】颈静脉怒张见于( )
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A.
B.
C.
D.
D
【单选题】the teachers in their school is about 200 and most of them are teachers.
A.
A number of ; women
B.
A number of ; woman
C.
The number of ; women
D.
The number of ; woman
【单选题】In our school most of the teachers are _______________.
A.
woman teachers
B.
women teacher
C.
women teachers
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