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【单选题】
The first way we can approach language is as a phenomenon of the individual person. It is concerned with, describing and explaining language as a matter of human behavior. People sneak and write they also evidently read and understand what they hear. They are not born doing so they have to acquire these skills. Not. everybody seems to develop them to the same degree. People may suffer accidents or diseases, which impair their performance. Language is thus-seen as part of human psychology, a particular sort of behavior, the behavior. which has as its principal function that of communication. The trouble with the term 'behavior' is that it is often taken to refer only to more or less overt, and describable, physical movements and acts. Yet part of language behavior. -- that of understanding spoken or written language, for example -- has little or no physically observable signs. It is true we can sometimes infer that understanding has taken place by the changes that take place in the other person's behavior. When someone has been prohibited from doing something, we may infer that he has understood the prohibition by observing that thereafter he never behaves in that way. We cannot, of course, be absolutely sure that his subsequent behavior. is a result of his understanding it might be due to a loss of interest or inclination. So behavior. must be taken to include unobservable activity, often only to be inferred from other observable behavior. Once we admit that the study of language behavior. involves describing and explaining the unobservable, the situation becomes much more complicated, because we have to postulate some set of processes, some internal mechanism, which operates when we speak and understand. We have to postulate something we can call a mind. The study of language from this point of view can then be seen as a study of the specific properties, processes and states of the mind whose outward manifestations are observable behavior what we have to know in order to perform. linguistically. This approach to language, as a phenomenon of the individual, is thus principally concerned with explaining how we acquire language, and its relation to general human cognitive systems, and with the psychological mechanisms underlying the comprehension and production of speech: much less with the problem of what language is for, that is, its function as communication, since this necessarily involves more than a single individual. What is the best title for this passage?
A.
Language as Means of Communication
B.
Language and Psychology
C.
Language and the Individual
D.
Language as a Social Phenomenon
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参考答案:
举一反三
【多选题】用户界面设计原则有哪些
A.
理解你的用户及其任务
B.
让用户参与界面设计
C.
在实际用户中测试系统
D.
进行迭代设计
【单选题】I haven’t got ______ apples,  but I have got ______ oranges. [     ]
A.
some; any
B.
any; some
C.
some; some
D.
any; any
【单选题】用户界面设计不包括 ( )
A.
系统输入设计
B.
输出设计
C.
人机界面设计
D.
系统硬件设计
【单选题】从广义上看,功能固着也是一种()
A.
迁移
B.
定势
C.
前摄抑制
D.
倒摄抑制
【判断题】绿色透辉石又称为铬透辉石,吸收光谱显示铬线。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】如何理解用户界面设计中“人的因素”?
【单选题】下列电池的电动势与氯离子浓度无关的是。
A.
(-)Zn|ZnCl2|Cl2|Pt(+)
B.
(-)Zn|ZnCl2|KCl|AgCl|Ag(+)
C.
(-)Ag|AgCl|KCl|Cl2|Pt(+)
D.
(-)Pt|H2|HCl|Cl2|Pt(+)
【单选题】有一ZnCl2水溶液,m=0.002mol·kg-1,γ±=0.83,则a±为:( )
A.
1.66×10-3
B.
2.35×10-3
C.
2.64×10-3
D.
2.09×10-4
【简答题】用户界面设计最重要的目标是______。
【简答题】应用德拜-休克尔极限公式计算25℃时0.005mol·kg -1 的ZnCl 2 水溶液的离子平均活度因子。
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