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【单选题】
The National Trust in Britain, together with similar voluntary organizations, plays an increasingly important part in the preservation for public enjoyment of the best that is left unspoiled of the British countryside. Although the Trust has received practical and moral support from the government, it is not a rich government, supported by public taxes. It is a voluntary association of people who care for the unspoiled countryside and the ancient sites to preserve them for the permanent enjoyment of the public. It is a charity, which depends for its existence on voluntary support from members of the public. It has 160,000 members in England, Wales and Northern Ireland who pay a small subscription each year, and its primary duties are to protect for the nation places of great natural beauty and places of historical interest and preserve them from the dangers of modem development and extinction. The attention of the public was first drawn to the dangers threatening the great old houses and castles of Britain by the late Lord Lothian, who in 1935 said that, as a result of taxation and estate duty, most of these ancient houses were under sentence of death. When he died he left his great seventh century house and all its contents to the Trust Together with 4,500-acre park and estate surrounding it. This gift attracted wide publicity and it started the Trust's 'Country House Scheme'. Under the scheme, with the cooperation of the government and thanks to the generosity of the general public, the Trust has been able to save and make accessible to the public about one hundred and fifty of these old houses, together with often very valuable contents. Whenever possible, the Trust seeks to maintain continuity and to preserve these as living realities rather than as dead museums. It is the view of the Trust that the families who give them to the nation and whose ancestors created them make the best possible curators. In addition to country houses and open spaces the Trust now owns some examples of ancient wind and water mills, gardens, Roman antiquities, farms and small villages, cultural parks, as well as complete villages. In these villages no one is allowed to build, develop or disturb the old village environment and all houses completely maintain their original sixteenth-century style. The public definitely has free access to these areas and is only asked to respect the peace, beauty and wildlife. The preservation was part of history of Britain, and is now practiced by its organization, certainly will be carried on in the future, therefore, those cultural and historical relics will exist forever as long as people care for the environment in which they are living, both natural and cultural. What is the possible meaning of 'subscription' in the first paragraph?
A.
The donation by the citizens.
B.
The fee paid by the person with the membership of the Trust.
C.
The money used to repair the ancient houses.
D.
Support granted by the government.
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【单选题】关于Java集合框架的优势,下面说法错误的是( )。
A.
使用核心集合类降低开发成本,但是要尽可能的实现我们自己的集合类。
B.
随着使用经过严格测试的集合框架类,代码质量会得到提高。
C.
通过使用JDK附带的集合类,可以降低代码维护成本。
D.
复用性和可操作性。
【多选题】下面关于集合的说法中哪些是错误的?
A.
Set集合是通过键值对的方式来存储对象的。
B.
List集合的主要实现类有ArrayList和LinkedList。
C.
Set集合的主要实现类有HashSet和TreeSet。
D.
集合中既能存放基本数据类型,又能存放引用数据类型。
【单选题】下面关于类的说法中,错误的是( )。
A.
类是经过抽象的共有属性的集合
B.
类是Java程序的核心和本质
C.
类是对象的模板,而类对象则是类实例化结果
D.
在面向对象的编成语言中,类不是一个独立的程序单位
【单选题】3-54、为了解决存取速度、存储容量和存储器件价格这三方面的矛盾,人们提出了多层次存储系统的概念,即由__________共同组成计算机中的存储系统。
A.
CACHE、RAM、ROM、辅存
B.
RAM、辅存
C.
RAM、ROM、软盘、硬盘
D.
CACHE、RAM、ROM、磁盘
【单选题】引起医院内感染的主要因素不包括
A.
医院管理制度不完善
B.
各种侵入性诊疗手段增多
C.
大量新型抗生素的开发和使用
D.
易感人群增多
E.
医务人员对医院内感染的严重性认识明确
【单选题】关于Java的集合下面说法错误的是()
A.
Collections是针对集合类的一个帮助类。提供了一系列静态方法实现对各种集合的搜索、排序、线程完全化等操作
B.
Collection没有get()方法来取得某个元素。只能通过iterator()遍历元素。
C.
HashMap会利用对象的hashCode来快速找到key。
D.
List、Set、Map 都是不允许重复的集合。
E.
Map中元素,可以将key序列、value序列单独抽取出来。
【单选题】在茎枝的每一节上着生三片或三片以上的叶,此叶序为( )
A.
互生
B.
对生
C.
轮生
D.
簇生
【单选题】引起医院内感染的主要因素不包括‍‍
A.
严格监控消毒灭菌效果
B.
介入性诊疗手段增加
C.
抗生素的广泛应用
D.
医务人员不重视
E.
易感染人群增加
【单选题】引起医院内感染的主要因素不包括
A.
医院管理缺失
B.
介入性诊疗手段增加
C.
抗生素的应用
D.
医务人员不重视
E.
易感人群增加
【单选题】下面关于类的说法中,错误的是( )。
A.
类是经过抽象的公共属性的集合
B.
类是Java程序的核心和本质
C.
类是对象的模板,而类对象则是类的实例化结果
D.
在面向对象的编程语言中,类不是一个独立的程序单位
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