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Experts say the American state of Hawaii has been invaded (入侵)by a small frog called the coqui (ko--kee). There may be millions of the small frogs in Hawaii. However, they do not belong there. They are normally found in the southeastern United States. The coqui frogs are harming Hawaii’s environment. And the extremely loud noise they make is causing problems for Hawaiian citizens and visitors. The coqui invaders arrived in Hawaii about ten years ago. They were believed to have been brought in accidentally in shipments of plants from Florida. Their number has sharply increased. They have quickly spread around the Hawaii Islands hidden in plants. The coqui is a brown frog about five centimeters long. During the day, the frogs hide in wet protected areas, such as under plant leaves. At night, the frogs move onto trees to feed, call to females and mates. The call of the male coqui sounds like. Ko kee! Ko kee! In the southeastern United States, local people celebrate coqui frogs. But in Hawaii, the foreign frog has been considered as a harmful animal. The coqui frogs are a major danger to Hawaii’s environmental system. The frogs eat thousands of insects (昆虫)every night. These insects are important for the reproduction of plants. The insects also are important food for Hawaii’s native rare birds. The frogs also are affecting the tourism industry in Hawaii. Increasing numbers of hotels, visitors and local people have been annoyed by the loud calls made by male coqui frogs to female frogs. At night, the noise often makes it difficult for people to sleep. The frogs do not have any natural enemies in Hawaii to reduce their population size. The warm weather permits them to lay eggs all year long. There are many efforts in Hawaii designed to stop the spread of the coqui. It is a crime to transport ,sell or release(释放)the frogs there. The Hawaii Department of Agriculture is trying to find an effective chemical that can be safely used to kill the frogs. For now, the frogs may only be caught by hand. The Hawaii Department of Agriculture says the greatest danger to the economy and environment of the state is from harmful species, like the coqui. 小题1:The statement that can best summarize the main idea of the passage is . A.the coqui invaders have seriously affected the tourism industry in Hawaii B.it is not permitted to transport, sell or release the coqui frogs in Hawaii C.the coqui invasion has serious effects on the economy and environment in Hawaii D.great efforts have been made by the Hawaii people to kill the coqui 小题2:The coqui frogs originally arrived in Hawaii . A.by chance B.at the request of all the local citizens C.as a gift D.as goods demanded in the local market 小题3:Visitors to Hawaii don’t like the coqui frogs mainly because . A.they are a big danger to the environmental system there B.the loud noise made by the frogs bother their rest at night C.they affect the reproduction of the local plants and insects D.visitors could no longer see the native rare birds because of them 小题4:The two factors leading to the rapid spread of coqui frogs in Hawaii are . A.the frogs’ habit and the environment in Hawaii B.the large number of the insects and the plants in Hawaii C.the geographic location of Hawaii and its tourism industry D.the warm weather there and the frogs’ lack of natural enemies
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】下颌第一磨牙 牙合 面上牙尖三角嵴最长的是
A.
近中颊尖三角嵴
B.
远中颊尖三角嵴
C.
近中舌尖三角嵴
D.
远中舌尖三角嵴
E.
远中尖三角嵴
【单选题】精神症状的特点有()
A.
症状的出现和消失不能控制
B.
妄想最先出现
C.
与周围环境相符
D.
时间短
E.
通过医生解释可以消除
【单选题】下颌第一磨牙最长的牙尖三角是
A.
近中尖三角嵴
B.
远中颊尖三角嵴
C.
远中尖三角嵴
D.
近中舌尖三角嵴
E.
远中舌尖三角嵴
【简答题】精神症状的 特点:
【单选题】 下颌第一磨牙最长的牙尖三角嵴是
A.
近中颊尖三角嵴
B.
远中颊尖三角嵴
C.
远中尖三角嵴
D.
近中舌尖三角嵴
E.
远中舌尖三角嵴
【单选题】精神症状的特点有
A.
症状不能自控
B.
时间短
C.
与周围环境相符
D.
医生解释可以消除
【单选题】下列关于溶液的说法中,不正确的是 [     ]
A.
溶液中各部分性质相同,是一种高级混合物
B.
氢氧化钠溶液能导电,是因为溶液中含有自由移动的离子
C.
接近饱和的硝酸钾溶液,通过蒸发溶剂或加溶质的方法都可以达到饱和状态
D.
20℃,氯化钠的溶解度为36g,则20℃时100g氯化钠饱和溶液中含有氯化钠36g
【简答题】下列关于溶液的说法中,不正确的是(  ) A.溶液中各部分性质相同,是均一的混合物 B.氢氧化钠溶液能导电,是因为溶液中含有自由移动的离子 C.溶液都是无色透明的液体 D.接近饱和的硝酸钾溶液,通过蒸发溶剂或加溶质的方法都可以达到饱和状态
【多选题】精神症状的特点
A.
症状的内容与周围环境不相称
B.
症状的出现不受病人意识控制
C.
症状一旦出现,难以靠意志转移
D.
症状会给病人带来社会功能损害
【简答题】简述精神症状的特点及其在诊断中的地位。
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