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Section Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2. The instinctive foundation of the intellectual life is curiosity, which is found among animals in its elementary form. Intelligence demands an alert curiosity, but it must be of a certain kind. The sort that leads village neighbors to try to peer through curtains after dark has not very high value.The widespread interest in gossip is inspired,, not by love of knowledge, but by malice (恶意) ;no one gossips about other people's secret virtues, but only about their secret vices. Curiosity properly so-called, on the other hand, is inspired by a genuine love of knowledge. You may see this impulse, in a moderately pure form, at work in a cat that has been brought to a strange room and proceeds to smell every comer and every piece of furniture. You will see it also in children who are passionately interested when a drawer or cupboard, usually closed, is open for their inspection. Animals, machines, thunderstorms, and all forms of manual work arouse the curiosity of children, whose thirst for knowledge puts the most intelligent adult to shame. This impulse grows weaker with-advancing years until at last what is unfamiliar inspires only disgust, with no desire for a closer acquaintance. This is the stage at which people announce that 'things are not what they were in my young days'. The thing that is not the same as it was in that far-off time is the speaker's curiosity. And with the death of curiosity, we may reckon that active intelligence,also, has died. But although curiosity lessens in intensity and in extent after childhood, it may for a long time improve in quality. Curiosity about general propositions shows a higher level of intelligence than does curiosity about particular facts. Broadly speaking, the higher the order of generality, the greater is the intelligence involved. Curiosity dissociated from personal advantage shows a higher development than does curiosity connected, say, with a chance of food. The cat that sniffs in a new room is not a wholly disinterested scientific inquirer but probably also wants to find out whether there are mice about. Perhaps it is not quite correct to say that curiosity is best when it is disinterested but rather that it is best when the connection with other interests is not direct and obvious, but discoverable only by means of a certain degree of intelligence. 第 12 题 According to the passage, how may most intelligent adult feel facing children's thirst for knowledge?
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】最适于马铃薯块茎形成的温度范围是
A.
大于或等于29℃
B.
22、9℃~29℃
C.
15、6℃~22、9℃
D.
小于或等于15、6℃
【判断题】在业务处理过程中,操作员发现自己的操作权限不够时,应由自己马上调整权限,以便完成业务处理工作
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】线圈端部的油垢是因轴承漏油造成的。漏油的原因一般为()、()、()等。
【单选题】不是感觉媒体的为
A.
视频
B.
听觉
C.
视觉
D.
触觉
【判断题】水泥用量愈多,混凝土的徐变愈大。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】马铃薯块茎的形成最适宜温度为( )
A.
15℃
B.
20℃
C.
27℃
D.
32℃
【单选题】关于干化学试带法检测尿比重的叙述,错误的是
A.
采用多聚电解质离子解离法
B.
尿比重高即所含盐类多,则试带中电解质释放的H + 多
C.
尿比重测定范围为1.000~1.030
D.
尿试带法因其所需尿量少,特别适合于新生儿尿比重测定
E.
尿液中所含盐类成分的高低可由试剂块中的酸碱指示剂变化显现出来
【单选题】马铃薯块茎形成的最适温度( )
A.
13.6-15.9
B.
15.6-22.9
C.
22.6-25.9
D.
温度不影响马铃薯块茎的形成
【单选题】最适于马铃薯块茎形成的温度是()。
A.
13.5-15.6℃
B.
13.6-20.9℃
C.
16.6-29.9℃
D.
15.6-22.9℃
【单选题】关于干化学试带法检测尿比重的叙述,错误的是
A.
采用多聚电解质离子解离法
B.
尿比重测定范围为1.000~1.030
C.
尿比重高即所含盐类多,则试带中电解质释放的氢离子多
D.
尿试带法因其所需尿量少,特别适合于新生儿尿比重测定
E.
尿液中所含盐类成分的高低可由试剂中的酸碱指示剂变
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