【简答题】The Power of Positive Thinking Human emotion is one of those factors that cannot he definedexactly. The reason is that it is quite uncertain. We cannot change thefeelings that are roused when we exper...
【简答题】The Power of Positive Thinking H uman emotion is one of those factors that cannot be defined exactly. The reason is that it is quite uncertain. We cannot change the feelings that are roused when we ex...
【简答题】How Is the New Coronavirus Affecting People Who Get It? 【听力】新冠病毒如何影响感染者?.mp4 This virus, called 2019-nCoV, is new and we are still learning about it. From what we know now, it can make some people a l...
【多选题】How do point mutations in regulatory DNA sequences change our ability to digest lactose in milk?
A.
Our earliest ancestors were lactose intolerant, because the enzyme that breaks down lactose—called lactase—was made only during infancy. s, who were no longer exposed to breast milk, did not need the enzyme.
B.
When humans began to get milk from domesticated cattle some 10,000 years ago, variant genes—the product of random mutation—enabled those who carried the variation to continue to express lactase as s, and thus take advantage of nutrition provided by cow’s milk.
C.
We now know that people who retain the ability to digest milk as s contain a point mutation in the regulatory DNA sequence of the lactase gene, allowing it to be efficiently transcribed throughout life. In a sense, these milk-drinking s are “mutants” with respect to their ancestors
D.
It is remarkable how quickly this adaptation spread through the human population, especially in societies that depended heavily on milk for nutrition. These evolutionary changes in the regulatory DNA sequence of the lactase gene occurred relatively recently (10,000 years ago), well after humans became a distinct species.
【简答题】This virus, called 2019-nCoV, is new and we are still learning about it. From what we know now, it can make some people (Q1) ____________________ with a slight (Q2) ________________. Other people get ...
【简答题】Answer the following questions and organize them into a paragraph. Cues are given at the end of each question. Combine the answers, using such words as which , but , since , because , as , and , for ,...