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【单选题】
Recycling Around the World Recycling is one of the best environmental success stories of the late 20th century. But we could do more. People must not see recycling .as fashionable, but essential. The Japanese are very good at recycling because they live in a crowded country. They do not have much space. They do not want to share their limited space with rubbish. But even so, Tokyo area alone is estimated to have three million tons of leftover rubbish at present. In 1996, the United States recycled and composted (制成肥料)57 million tons of waste (27% of the nation's solid waste). This is 57 million tons of waste which did not go into landfills and incinerators (焚化炉). In doing this, 7,000 rubbish collection programmes and recycling centres helped the authorities. In Rockford, a city in Illinois, US, its officials choose one house each week and check its garbage (废物). If the garbage does not contain any newspapers or aluminium (铝) cans, then the resident of the house gets a prize of at least $1,000. In Japan, certain cities give children weekly supplies of tissue paper and toilet paper in exchange for a weekly collection of newspapers. In one year Britain recycles: - 1 out of every 3 newspapers. - 1 out of every 4 glass bottles and jars (罐子). - 1 out of every 4 items of clothing. - 1 out of every 3 aluminium drink cans. In 1999, Hong Kong transported 1.3 million tons of waste to mainland China for recycling. Around 535,000 tons of waste were recycled in Hong Kong itself. Over half the things we throw away could be recycled. That means we could recycle 10 times as much as we do now. However, recycling needs a lot of organization and special equipment. Also, there is not much use for some recycled material. Which of the following is NOT true of the Japanese?
A.
They live in a crowded country.
B.
They have recycled all their waste.
C.
They are very good at recycling.
D.
They have to share their limited space with rubbish
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举一反三
【单选题】对《环境保护法》关于污染者付费的不正确理解是( )。
A.
谁污染,谁治理
B.
付费即可免责
C.
谁开发,谁保护
D.
污染者必须承担治理污染、保护环境的责任
【单选题】若长时间放置止血带,肢体已坏死,则( )
A.
马上松放止血带
B.
定时松放止血带
C.
不再定时松放止血带
D.
不做任何处理
【单选题】污染者付费的原则,通常也称为( )的原则。
A.
谁污染,谁罚款,谁开发,谁治理
B.
治理环境,保护环境
C.
谁污染,谁治理,谁开发,谁保护
D.
谁开发,谁治理,谁污染,谁关闭
【单选题】以下关于拉普拉斯算子错误的是( )。
A.
对图像中的噪声敏感
B.
常产生双像素宽的边缘
C.
不能提供边缘方向的信息
D.
属于一阶导数算子
【多选题】企业借款应具备的基本条件有( )。
A.
企业经营的合法性
B.
企业经营的独立性
C.
企业有一定数量的自有资金
D.
企业有按期还本付息的能力
【单选题】《湖北省土壤污染防治条例》规定,土壤污染防治应当遵循( )的原则。
A.
先污染后治理
B.
谁开发谁保护、谁污染谁治理
C.
预防优先、保护为主、风险管控、重点治理、政府负责
D.
保护优先、预防为主、风险管控、综合治理、污染者担责
【多选题】根据《广西壮族自治区环境保护条例》的规定,污染物排放实行( )。
A.
谁污染谁治理
B.
谁开发谁保护
C.
浓度达标
D.
总量控制
【判断题】污染者负担原则是“谁污染谁治理,谁开发谁保护”。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】以下算子,不属于一阶算子的是( )。
A.
Prewitt算子
B.
LOG算子
C.
Sobel算子
D.
Roberts算子
【判断题】环境保护以“三废”治理为主,坚持“预防为主,管治结合,以管促治,谁污染谁治理,谁开发谁保护”的原则。 ( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
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