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'You are not here to tell me what to do. You are here to tell me why I have done what I have already decided to do', Montagu Norman, the Bank of England's longest-serving governor (1920—1944), is reputed to have once told his economic adviser. Today, thankfully, central banks aim to be more transparent in their decision making, as well as more rational. But achieving either of these things is not always easy. With the most laudable of intentions, the Federal Reserve, America's central bank, may be about to take a step that could backfire. Unlike the Fed, many other central banks have long declared explicit inflation targets and then set interest rates to try to meet these. Some economists have argued that the Fed should do the same. With Alan Greenspan, the Fed's much-respected chairman, due to retire next year—after a mere 18 years in the job—some Fed officials want to adopt a target, presumably to maintain the central bank's credibility in the scary new post-Greenspan era. The Fed discussed such a target at its February meeting, according to minutes published this week. This sounds encouraging. However, the Fed is considering the idea just when some other central banks are beginning to question whether strict inflation targeting really works. At present central banks focus almost exclusively on consumer-price indices. On this measure Mr. Greenspan can boast that inflation remains under control. But some central bankers now argue that the prices of assets, such as houses and shares, should also somehow be taken into account. A broad price index for America which includes house prices is currently running at 5.5%, its fastest pace since 1982. Inflation has simply taken a different form. Should central banks also try to curb increases in such asset prices? Mr. Greenspan continues to insist that monetary policy should not be used to prick asset-price bubbles. Identifying bubbles is difficult, except in retrospect, he says, and interest rates are a blunt weapon: an increase big enough to halt rising prices could trigger a recession. It is better, he says, to wait for a housing or stockmarket bubble to burst and then to cushion the economy by cutting interest rates—as he did in 2001-2002. And yet the risk is not just that asset prices can go swiftly into reverse. As with traditional inflation, surging asset prices also distort price signals and so can cause a misallocation of resources—encouraging too little saving, for example, or too much investment in housing. Surging house prices may therefore argue for higher interest rates than conventional inflation would demand. In other words, strict inflation targeting-the fad of the 1990s—is too crude. The word 'minutes' (Line 6, Paragraph 2) most probably means ______.
A.
record
B.
new-letter
C.
announcement
D.
motive
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【简答题】玻璃卡纸(100%漂白化学木浆制造;300g/m 2 ;规格787×1092mm)
【单选题】建设小国特色社会主义经济的基本目标是
A.
在社会主义条件下发展市场经济,不断解放和发展生产力
B.
坚持和完善社会主义公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展
C.
允许一部分地区一部分人先富起来,逐步实现共同富裕
D.
保证国民经济持续快速健康发展,人民共享经济繁荣成果
【单选题】建设有中国特色社会主义经济的基本目标是( )
A.
在社会主义条件下发展市场经济,不断解放和发展生产力
B.
坚持和完善社会主义公有制为主体,多种所有制经济共同发展
C.
允许一部分人一部分地区先富起来,逐步实现共同富裕.
D.
保证国民经济持续快速健康发展,人民共享经济繁荣成果
【单选题】根据句意,依次填空最恰当的是 (1) 谁如果要( )我国的园林,苏州园林就不该错过。 (2) 我觉得苏州园林是我国各地园林的( )。 (3) 设计者和匠师们因地制宜,自出心裁,修建成功的园林当然( )不同。 (4) 如果开窗正对着白色墙壁,太单调了,给( )上几竿竹子或几棵芭蕉。
A.
欣赏 榜样 个各 插
B.
赞赏 模范 个个 栽
C.
观赏 代表 各个 种
D.
鉴赏 标本 各各 补
【简答题】玻璃卡纸(100%漂白化学木浆制造;300g/m2;;规格787x1092mm)
【单选题】确保人民共享经济繁荣成果,实现共同富裕的根本途径是
A.
允许和鼓励一部分人先富起来
B.
运用经济和法律手段调节收入分配
C.
以经济建设为中心,大力发展生产力
D.
公平和效率并重
【单选题】设计者和匠师们因地制宜,自出心裁,修建成功的园林当然各不相同。可是苏州各个园林在不同之中有个共同点,似乎设计者和匠师们一致追求的是:务必使游览者无论站在哪个点上,眼前总是一幅完美的图画,决不容许有欠美伤美的败笔。他们惟愿游览者得到“如在画图中”的美感。上述文字中“败笔”的含义是:( )
A.
苏州各个园林之中任何不美之处
B.
游览者得不到“如在画图中”的美感
C.
影响园林整体美观的设计上的缺憾
D.
一幅完美图画中出现画得不好的部分
【单选题】确保人民共享经济繁荣成果,实现共同富裕的根本途径是( )
A.
允许和鼓励一部分人先富起来
B.
运用经济和法律手段调节收入分配
C.
以经济建设为中心,大力发展生产力
D.
公平和效率并重
【单选题】为保证国民经济又好又快发展,使人民共享经济繁荣的成果,党的十三大制定了“三步走”发展战略,下列说法不正确的是( )
A.
“三步走”发展战略是在党对社会主义本质的科学认识的基础上制定的
B.
至20世纪末,我们实现了“三步走”战略的前两步目标,人民生活总体上达到小康水平
C.
我国正在努力实现“三步走”战略的第二步目标
D.
“三步走”战略的最终目标是实现全体人民的同步富裕
【判断题】设计者和匠师们因地制宜,自出心裁,修建成功的园林当然各不相同。
A.
正确
B.
错误
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