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B Most musicians agree that the best violins were first made in Italy.They were made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago.These violins sound better than any others.They even sound better than violins made today.Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments like the old Italian violins.But they aren’t the same.Musicians still prefer the old ones.No one really knows why these old Italian violins are so special, but many people think they have an answer. Some people think it is the age of the violins.They say that today’s violins will also sound wonderful someday.But there is a problem here.Not all old violins sound wonderful.Only those from Cremona are special.So age cannot be the answer.There must be something different about Cremona or those Italian violin makers. Other people think the secret to those violins is the wood.The wood of the violin is very important.It must be from certain kinds of trees.It must not be too young or too old.Perhaps the violin makers of Cremons knew something special about wood for violins. But the kind of wood may not be so important.It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way.Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully.It has to be the right size and shape.The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin.Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians.Maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood. Size and shape may not be the answer either.Scientists measured these old violins very carefully.They can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape.But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old one.Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish, which covers the wood of the violin and makes it look shiny.It also helps the sound of the instrument.No one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.So no one can make the same varnish today. There may never be other violins like the violins of Cremona.Their secret may be lost forever.Young musicians today hope this is not true.They need fine violins.But there aren’t very many of the old violins left.Also, the old violins are very expensive.Recently, a famous old Italian violin was sold for about US $ 300,000! 60.This passage is about _______. A.making violins                 B.musical   instruments C.scientific ideas                  D.the old Italian violins 61.The best violins _______. A.are made with modern techniques      B.were lost   many years ago C.were made in Italy 200 years ago      D.were made by scientists. 62.Some people think that modem violins ______. A.will sound better in the future     B.will sound worse in the future C.sound wonderful naturally         D.will never be as old as those from Cremona 63.Violins made today _______. A.look the same as the old ones B.sound the same as the old ones C.are better than the old ones D.have the same varnish as the old ones
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【单选题】2013年7月1日,甲企业接受乙投入生产经营用设备一台,该设备需要安装。双方在协议中约定的价值为250 000元,经评估确定的该设备的公允价值为200 000元。安装过程中领用生产用材料一批,实际成本为2 000元;领用自产的产成品一批,实际成本为5 000元,售价为12 000元,该产品为应税消费品,消费税税率为10%。2013年末该设备达到预定可使用状态。该设备预计使用年限为10年,采用双倍余...
A.
166 560
B.
150 000
C.
164 800
D.
165 000
【判断题】酵母是单细胞的,属于细菌
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】我国对每年收成的 8 亿多吨秸秆的综合利用率不高,绝大部分被废弃,某企业深入研究秸秆儿材质特性,运用高科技制造以秸秆为原材料的生态环保、结实耐用的板材,产品在国内外广受欢迎。该企业之所以能取得巨大的经济效益,是因为( ) 1 依靠科技进步 , 增强自主创新能力 2 把追求特色作为核心,实现经济效益与社会效益统一 3 确定 准确的市场定位,培育消费者的认知度 4 进行经济核算,强化成本管理水平
A.
② ③
B.
①④
C.
②④
D.
③④
【简答题】桡骨茎突狭窄性腱鞘炎的压痛点在( )处,( )试验阳性。
【多选题】以下体现物流外部不经济的是:
A.
道路拥挤、堵塞
B.
大气污染
C.
占用土地、挤压消费者生活空间
D.
提供高效快捷服务
【单选题】我国对每年生成的8亿多吨秸秆的综合利用率不高,绝大部分被废弃。某企业深入研究秸秆的材质特性,运用高科技,制造以秸秆为原材料的生态环保、结实耐用的板材。产品在国内外广受欢迎。该企业之所以能取得巨大的经济效益,是因为( )。 1、依靠科技进步,增强自主创新能力 2、把追求特色作为核心,实现经济效益与社会效益统一 3、确定准确的市场定位,培育消费者的认知度 ...
A.
2、3
B.
1、4
C.
2、4
D.
3、4
【简答题】负载使电流转化成热,光,或者运动 的有哪些?
【简答题】桡骨茎突狭窄性腱鞘炎的压痛点在____处____试验可使疼痛加重。
【简答题】2014 年 1 月评估设备一台,该设备 2010 年 12 月购买,账面原值 40 万元, 2012 年进行一次技术改造,改造费用(包括增加设备)为 4 万元。若定基物价指数 2010 年为 1.05 , 2011 年为 1.04 , 2012 年为 1.18 , 2013 年为 1.20 , 2014 年为 1.3 。则该设备的重置成本为( )万元。(请保留2位小数)
【单选题】被评估对象为一-台设备,2009年12月31日购置,账面原值为28万元,评估基准日为2019年1月1日。已知1997年末的定基物价指数为106%,2014年末的定基物价指数为118% ,从2015年开始,同类物价指数每年比上年上升7% ,若不考虑其他因素,该设备的重置成本最接近于( )万元。
A.
33.35
B.
37.90
C.
40.86
D.
43.72
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