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【简答题】
Americans are reputed to be friendly people. Their friendships, however, tend to be shorter and more casual than friendships among people from other cultures. It is not uncommon for Americans to have only one close friend during their lifetime, and consider other “friends” to be just social acquaintances. This attitude probably has something to do with American mobility and the fact that Americans dislike to be dependent on other people. They incline to “compartmentalize” friendships, having “ friends at work ” , “ friends on the softball team ” , “ family friends ” and so forth. Because the United States is a highly active society, full of movement and change, people always seem to be on the go. In this highly charged atmosphere, Americans can sometimes seem abrupt or impatient. They want to get to know you as quickly as possible and then move on to something else. Sometimes, early on, they will ask you questions that you may feel are very personal. No insult is intended; the questions usually grow out of their genuine interest or curiosity, and their impatience to get to the heart of the matter. And the same goes for you. If you don't understand certain American behavior or you want to know more about them, do not hesitate to ask them questions about themselves. Americans are usually eager to explain all about their country or anything “ American ” in which you may be interested , s o much in fact that you may become weary of listening. It doesn’t matter because Americans tend to be uncomfortable with silence during a conversation. They would rather talk about the weather or the latest sports scores, for instance, than deal with silence. On the other hand, don't expect Americans to be knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, unless those subjects directly involve the United States. Because the United States is geographically distant from many other nations, some Americans tend not to be aware of what goes on in other parts of the world.
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【单选题】男性,38岁,右上腹疼痛、寒战、高热、黄疸1天。查体:体温39.6℃,血压83/60mmHg。皮肤巩膜黄染,右上腹及剑突下压痛,可及肿大胆囊,血白细胞26×10 /L。诊断为(D)
A.
急性化脓性胆囊炎
B.
胆囊穿孔
C.
急性坏死性胰腺炎
D.
急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎
E.
肝内胆管结石并发胆道感染
【单选题】男性,38岁,右上腹疼痛、寒战、高热、黄疸1天。查体:体温39.6℃,血压83/ 60mmHg。皮肤、巩膜黄染,右上腹及剑突下压痛,可及肿大胆囊,血白细胞26×109/L。诊断为
A.
急性化脓性胆囊炎
B.
胆囊穿孔
C.
急性坏死性胰腺炎
D.
急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎
E.
肝内胆管结石并发胆道感染
【单选题】由于正常菌群寄居部位的改变,发生了定位转移,也可引起疾病
A.
大面积烧伤,导致正常菌群的自身感染
B.
耐药性葡萄球菌繁殖成优势菌而发生腹泻
C.
艰难梭菌在结肠内大量繁殖,导致假膜性肠炎
D.
白色念珠菌大量繁殖,引起肠道、肛门或阴道感染
E.
大肠埃希菌进入腹腔或泌尿道,可引起腹膜炎、泌尿道感染
【单选题】一对相互啮合的齿轮主动齿轮齿数为25从动齿轮齿数为60这对齿轮是
A.
减速增扭传动
B.
减速减扭传动
C.
增速增扭传动
D.
增速减扭传动
【简答题】男性,45岁,突起寒战,高热,右上腹痛,体温39~40℃,为弛张热,肝大,右上腹触痛伴肌紧张,白细胞数增高,核左移,胸腹部透视见右膈升高,运动受限,超声示液平,放射性核素扫描见肝占位病变,应首先考虑( )。
【单选题】男性,38岁,右上腹疼痛、寒战、高热、黄疸1天。查体:体温39.6℃,血压83/60mmHg。皮肤巩膜黄染,右上腹及剑突下压痛,可及肿大胆囊,血白细胞之26×109/L。诊断为( )
A.
急性化脓性胆囊炎
B.
胆囊穿孔
C.
急性坏死性胰腺炎
D.
急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎
E.
肝内胆管结石继发胆道感染
【单选题】男性,38岁,右上腹疼痛、寒战、高热、黄疸1天。查体:体温39.6℃,血压83/60mmHg。皮肤巩膜黄染,右上腹及剑突下压痛,可及肿大胆囊,血白细胞26×10 9/L。诊断为
A.
肝内胆管结石继发胆道感染
B.
急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎
C.
急性化脓性胆囊炎
D.
胆囊穿孔
E.
急性出血坏死性胰腺炎
【判断题】公共关系的核心是企业形象的建立和扩展
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】过量使用抗生素可导致由()引起的疾病感染。
A.
金黄色葡萄球菌
B.
体癣
C.
白假丝酵母
D.
棘变形虫
【单选题】关于膀胱炎的描述正确的是:Ⅰ—膀胱炎是很常见的疾病,多由细菌引起,以大肠杆菌、葡萄球菌较普遍 Ⅱ—根据临床变化过程分为急性与慢性两种 Ⅲ—急性膀胱炎与一般的慢性膀胱炎超声检查时无特殊表现 Ⅳ—有些特殊的慢性膀胱炎如腺性膀胱炎、增殖性膀胱炎、嗜酸性膀胱炎、间质性膀胱炎可呈现菜花样或乳头样,有时与膀胱肿瘤、膀胱结核不易区分
A.
Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ
B.
Ⅰ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ
C.
Ⅰ,Ⅱ
D.
Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ
E.
Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ
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