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A town in Oxfordshire has become the first in the UK to have biomethane(生物甲烷)gas from human waste piped to their homes for gas central heating and cooking. Up to 200 families in Didcot now receive the gas via the national gas power system. Head of energy and technology at British Gas,Martin Orrill,said customers wouldn’t notice any difference as the gas is purified to the highest standard and has no smell.The gas is produced at a sewage(污物) treatment works in Didcot. The entire process takes only less than three weeks, with the sewage being collected and sent first to settlement tanks.The solid waste material is then fed into digesters, where anaerobic bacteria(厌氧菌)digest the sewage,with the aid of enzymes(酶)to speed up the process.The digestion process produces methane,which can be burned to drive machines(甲烷)to prod uce electricity,or can be purified and fed into the gas network and piped to homes and businesses. British Gas says supplying the gas rather than electricity is far more efficient since around two-thirds of the energy is lost in producing electricity. Partners in the Didcot project,British Gas,Scotia Gas Network,and Thames Water,all hope to expand the process to other towns,and other companies such as Ecotricity and United Utilities have also announced biomethane projects being planned.One of these projects in Manchester could be supplying 500 homes with biometh ane by mid next year. Another British Gas project in Suffolk will provide gas from digestion of brewery(啤酒厂)waste to around 235 families. The Didcot project cost£25 million and was influenced by promises of government aids aimed at encouraging companies to develop renewable technologies.An EU directive means the UK must ensure at least 15 percent of its energy is from renewable sources by 2020. The UK produces about 1.73 million tons of sewage annually.If all sewage treatment works in the UK were fitted with the technology,they could supply gas for up to 350, 000 families. 小题1:.  Which of the following is TRUE of the biomethane gas? A.it’s mainly made from rotting plants B.It’s an environmentally friendly gas C.Its production process is too long D.It’s easily recognized by customers 小题2:.  What is the function of the enzymes? A.To digest the solid waste material B.To help get rid of anaerobic bacteria C.To help purify the biomethane. D.To speed up the digestion process. 小题3:.  According to the passage,the biomethane gas had better be used . A.as the power for vehicles B.for heating and cooking C.to produce electricity D.to drive a variety of machines 小题4:.  The last three paragraphs mainly show that . A.the UK government supports the biomethane projects B.the biomethane projects are very costly C.the biomethane projects still face many barriers D.the biomethane project s are promising 小题5:. . What should the text belong to? A.Computer science B.Engineering C.Energy D.Business
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参考答案:
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【单选题】肝阳上亢引起的头痛,其头痛的症状特点是
A.
头晕健忘
B.
头晕胀痛
C.
头痛绵绵
D.
头痛剧烈
E.
头痛如裹
【简答题】由Al 2 O 3 和SiO 2 粉末反应生成莫来石,过程由扩散控制,如何证明这一点?已知扩散活化能为209 kJ/mol,1400°C下,1h完成10%,求1500°C下,1h和4h各完成多少?(应用杨德方程计算)
【单选题】肝阳上亢引起的头痛,其头痛的症状特点是( )
A.
.头晕胀痛
B.
.头晕健忘
C.
.头痛剧烈
D.
.头痛绵绵
【简答题】元器件封装分哪几种?
【多选题】理财师的工作内容包括()。
A.
收集整理个人客户的收入、资产、负债等数据
B.
听取客户的理财目标和要求
C.
帮助客户实施理财方案
D.
设计客户的财务方案
【简答题】良性肿瘤的生长方式主要为----和----------;恶性肿瘤的生长方式主要为-------和-----------
【判断题】理财师的工作内容包括收集整理个人客户的收入、资产、负债等数据,听取客户的理财目标和要求,并量身为客户指定出财务设计方案,但无需保证客户财务和闲暇的终身消费。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】理财师的工作内容不包括()。
A.
收集整理个人客户的收入、资产、负债等数据
B.
听取客户的理财目标和要求
C.
帮助客户实施理财方案
D.
向客户提供理财资本
【单选题】关于肿瘤生长方式的叙述,哪项是错误的?
A.
良性肿瘤生长缓慢
B.
良性肿瘤均为外生性生长
C.
恶性肿瘤可呈外生性生长
D.
恶性肿瘤的浸润往往首先出现于基底部
【多选题】按照引脚的分布形态,封装元器件有以下哪几种?
A.
单边引脚
B.
双边引脚
C.
四边引脚
D.
底部引脚
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