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【简答题】
Mooncakes are to the Mid-Autumn Festival (or the Moon Festival) what mince pies are to Christmas. Mooncakes are traditional snacks/desserts of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the second most important festival in China. It is said that there is a moon goddess who makes these cakes, so people call them mooncakes. People often give mooncakes as gifts when visiting friends and family around the Mid-Autumn Festival. There are many flavors of mooncakes on the market. On the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, the moon is round and the fullest and brightest during the evening on that day and the Chinese people mark it as their Moon (or Mid-autumn) Festival.The round shape to a Chinese means family reunion. Therefore, the Moon Festival is a holiday for members of a family to get together wherever it is possible. On that day sons and daughters will bring their family members back to their parents’ house for a reunion. Sometimes people who have already settled overseas will come back to visit their parents on that day. As every Chinese holiday is accompanied by some sort of special food, on the Moon Festival, people eat moon cakes, a kind of cookie with fillings of sugar, fat, sesame, walnut, the yoke of preserved eggs, ham or other materials. In Chinese fairy tales, there live on the moon the fairy Chang E, a wood cutter named Wu Gang and a jade rabbit which is Chang E’s pet. In the old days, people paid respect to the fairy Chang E and her pet the jade rabbit. The custom of paying homage to the fairy and rabbit is gone, but the mooncakes are showing improvement every year. There are hundreds of varieties of mooncakes on sale a month before the arrival of the Moon Festival every year. Some mooncakes are of very high quality and very delicious. An overseas tourist is advised not to miss it if he or she happens to be in China during the Moon Festival. In 2008, the Mid-Autumn Day was established as a legal holiday. There are two legends which claim to explain the tradition of eating mooncakes. One is about the Tang Dynasty myth and the other is about a peasants’ rebellion in Yuan Dynasty. One Tang Dynasty myth holds that the Earth once had 10 suns circling it. One day all the 10 suns appeared at once, scorching the planet with their heat. It was thanks to a skillful archer named Hou Yi that the Earth was saved. He shot down all but one of the suns. As his reward, the Heavenly Queen Mother gave Hou Yi the elixir of immortality, but she warned him that he must use it wisely. Hou Yi ignored her advice and, corrupted by fame and fortune, became a tyrannical leader. Chang-E, his beautiful wife, could no longer stand by and watch him abuse his power so she stole his Elixir and fled to the moon to escape his angry wrath. And thus began the legend of the beautiful woman in the moon, the Moon Fairy. Hou Yi loved his beautiful wife so much that he refused to shoot her down the moon. From then on he missed his wife every day and would look up the moon in the sky. In memory of his wife, Hou Yi erected an incense table in the garden, laid on it her favorite sweet cookie and fresh fruit. Later on, the sweet cookie was developed into the present mooncake. The mooncake is regarded as commemorating the Goddess Chang E. The Mid-AutumnFestival mooncakes are the traditional food. Mooncakes are round, symbolizing the reunion, and reflects the people's aspiration for family reunion.Mooncakes not only are delicious, but also have some beautiful patterns such as moon palace, the rabbit and Chang E flying up to the moon, bringing people into the wonderful myth and story of Chang E.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【多选题】三极管的主要参数有哪三类?
A.
电流放大系数。
B.
极间反向电流。
C.
极限参数。
【判断题】人际交往也称人际沟通,指个体通过一定的语言、文字或肢体动作、表情等表达手段,将某种信息传递给其他个体的过程。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】人际交往也称人际沟通,指个体通过一定的语言、文字或肢体语言、动作、表情等表达手段将某种信息传递给其他个体的过程。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】现代民航客机的飞行高度可达( )米以上。
A.
两万
B.
一万
C.
五千
D.
三千
【单选题】现代民航客机的飞行高度可达( )米以上。
A.
两万
B.
一万
C.
五千
D.
三千
【简答题】三极管的主要参数有哪些
【多选题】常见的降压启动方法有 ▲ 、 ▲ 、 ▲ 和延边三角形降压启动四种。
A.
定子绕组串电阻降压启动
B.
自耦变压器降压启动
C.
星三角降压启动
【简答题】常见的降压启动方法有(............)、(............)、(............)、延边三角形降压启动和软启动器启动等几种。
【多选题】常见的降压启动方法有( )、( )、( )和延边三角形降压启动四种。
A.
自耦变压器降压
B.
定子绕组串电阻降压
C.
手动降压
D.
Y-Δ降压
【简答题】机床中最常见的降压起动方法有 ( )、( )和自耦变压器降压启动三种。
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