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阅读材料,回答题。 Why Would They Falsely Confess? Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people, it justdoesn&39;t seem logical. But it is logical, say experts, if you understand what could happen in a police interrogation(审讯) room. Under the right conditions, people&39;s minds are susceptible ( 易受影响的 ) to influence, and the pressure put on suspects during police grilling ( 盘问 ) is enormous. 46"The pressure is important to understand because otherwise it&39;s impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn&39;t do. The answer is to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess." Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laboratory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn&39;t do.47The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the "alt" key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility. Redlich&39;s findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess: 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed.48Of the 15 to 16-year-olds, 72 percent signed confessions, as did 78 percent of the 12 to 13-year-olds. "There&39;s no question that young people are more at risk, " says Saul Kassin, Professor at Williams College, who has done similar studies with similar results.49A psychology Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire "interrogation" in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation-not hours of aggressive questioning-and still, most participants falsely confessed. Because of the stress of a police interrogation, they conclude, suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation.50 请在第__(46)__处填上正确答案。 查看材料
A.
In her experiment participants were seated at computers and told not to hit the 'Alt' key, because doing so would crash the systems.
B.
In some ways,' says Kassin, ' false confession becomes a rational decision.'
C.
'It's a little like somebody's working on them with a dental ( 牙齿的 ) drill, ' says Franklin Zimring, a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.
D.
'But adults are highly vulnerable too.'
E.
How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn't do?
F.
Redlich also found that the younger the participant, the more likely a false confession.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【判断题】氧化还原滴定曲线中突跃的中点不一定是化学计量点。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】由左、右冠状动脉同时供血的是
A.
左心室前壁
B.
左心室侧壁
C.
左心室后壁
D.
左心室前间隔
E.
左心室心尖部
【多选题】在左心室形态和功能正常的情况下,测定左心室容积参数的方法有
A.
M型超声
B.
单平面面积长度法
C.
单平面Simpson法
D.
双平面Simpson法
E.
组织多普勒成像
【单选题】下列陆地卫星中,波段数最多的是( )数据
A.
IKONOS
B.
CBERS
C.
SPOT
D.
TM
【简答题】二尖瓣狭窄一般()左心室肥大
【单选题】有关心脏大血管搏动的叙述,错误的是
A.
一般左心室搏动最强
B.
左心室搏动在收缩期急剧内收
C.
主动脉结搏动幅度与脉压有关
D.
主动脉结脉压大搏动幅度小
E.
肺动脉搏动方向与左心室搏动相反
【多选题】客户服务变革的方法有()。
A.
改善
B.
降低成本
C.
培训
D.
创新
E.
疏导关系
【单选题】一般情况下,左心室冠脉血流量在收缩期的血流量约为舒张期的20%~30%,可见影响冠脉血流量的主要因素是( )。
A.
脉压大小
B.
平均动脉压高低
C.
心脏搏出量多少
D.
舒张压的高低和心舒期的长短
E.
收缩压的高低和射血期的长短
【简答题】正常情况下心脏四个腔中相通的是(  ) A.左心房和右心房 B.左心室和右心室 C.左心房和右心室 D.左心房和左心室
【单选题】左心室衰竭时一般不出现的体征是()
A.
左心室增大
B.
舒张早期奔马律
C.
P 2 亢进
D.
收缩期喀喇音
E.
交替脉
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