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阅读理解。 In most situations, light helps us see. But nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution. When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some of life's most wonderful sights: stars, planets and even galaxies (星系). According to scientific research, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by the human eye without using any special equipment (设备). But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today's countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood. Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky. Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too. When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles (圈) until they drop from tiredness. Sea turtles (海龟) need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can't find their ideal places because of those bright lights. Too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more. In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels. Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life, too. 1. Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution? [     ] A. Because there are fewer and fewer stars. B. Because human health has been affected. C. Because too much light is a waste of energy. D. Because some of the wildlife can be harmed. 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in this passage? [     ] A. The problems that light pollution has caused. B. The reason why humans use too much light. C. The ways that light pollution can be reduced. D. The reason why fewer stars can be seen than before. 3. Which of the following is true according to the passage? [     ] A. There are about 2,500 stars in the sky. B. Humans want to do nothing to reduce light pollution. C. Sea turtles always get lost and die from tiredness. D. Something has been done to reduce light pollution.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】银联智测持卡人综合评分不包括对持卡人( )方面的评分。
A.
风险水平
B.
收入水平
C.
消费偏好
D.
社会地位
【单选题】规定“英商进出口货物缴纳的税款,中国须同英国商定”的不平等条约是( )
A.
《南京条约》
B.
《北京条约》
C.
《马关条约》
D.
《辛丑条约》
【单选题】二维造型顶点的哪种类型决定了顶点两次曲线的曲率一定相等,即调整节点一侧的曲线效果,另一侧同时跟着改变,两侧曲线效果保持一致( )?
A.
贝塞尔角点(Beizer Corner)
B.
贝塞尔(Beizer)
C.
角点
D.
平滑
【多选题】挖槽时,刀具的直径的选择哪些是正确的?
A.
为了提高效率,尽可能选择较大直径的刀具
B.
刀具的直径选择与图形无关
C.
为减少换刀次数,尽可能选择小一点的刀具
D.
为减少换刀次数,尽可能减少刀具数量
E.
刀具的半径不得大于内圆弧最小曲率半径
F.
刀具的半径不得小于 内圆弧 最小曲率半径
【判断题】单调函数的导数也一定是单调的函数。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】《南京条约》规定:“英商进出口货物缴纳的税款,中国须同英国商定。”这一条款损害了中国的( )
A.
领土主权
B.
司法主权
C.
关税自主权
D.
内河航运权
【单选题】1842 年签订的中英《南京条约》中,有如下规定:废除清政府原有的公行自主贸易制度,准许英商与华商自由贸易;英商进出口货物缴纳的税款,中国须与英国商定。据此可以推知
A.
中英之间达成了平等贸易的规则
B.
关税成为清政府主要财政收入
C.
中国成为世界廉价的原料输出地
D.
中国土特产品开始进入世界市场
【判断题】乳化沥青中沥青颗粒的大小为2~5mm。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】气孔缺陷有哪些不良影响?
A.
破坏致密性
B.
使强度下降
C.
破坏表面质量
【单选题】《南京条约》规定:“英商进出口货物缴纳的税款,中国须同英国商定。”此项规定主要破坏了中国的( )
A.
司法主权
B.
贸易主权
C.
关税主权
D.
海关主权
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