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Experts say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are three stages of culture shock,” say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more. There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems---the telephone, post office, or transportation---may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be b ig problems. The language may be difficult. Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new self-image. Culture shock gives rises to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock. 小题1: When people move to a new country, they _________. A.will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty B.have well prepared for the new surroundings C.will get used to the culture of the country quickly D.will never be familiar with culture of the country 小题2:According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the following except __________. A.language communication B.weather conditions and customs C.public service systems D.homesickness 小题3:When people are homesick, they tend to ________. A.find some people to talk to B.go outside to have a walk C.visit their friends far away D.stay indoors all the time 小题4:The writer tells us that the best way to overcome culture sho ck is to _______. A.protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment B.develop a strange sense of self-protection C.get familiar with new culture D.return to our own country
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参考答案:
举一反三
【简答题】会计账户按提供指标的( )分类,可分为总分类账户和明细分类账户。
【单选题】护患非技术关系中,体现社会主义条件下互助、平等的人际关系的是( )
A.
法律关系
B.
利益关系
C.
道德关系
D.
价值关系
E.
伦理关系
【单选题】护理伦理学的研究对象是
A.
护理活动
B.
护理技术规范
C.
护理人际关系
D.
护理道德现象
【单选题】P59.VBA语句Dim a(-3 to 3)所定义的数组元素个数是
A.
6
B.
7
C.
8
D.
9
【简答题】教材: P58 2.1.1 P59 2.2.3
【单选题】P59.VBA表达式19.5Mod2*2的运算结果是
A.
3.5
B.
1
C.
3
D.
0
【简答题】会计账户按提供指标的( )分类,可分为总分类账户和明细分类账户。
【单选题】患者女, 32 岁。足月妊娠,剖宫产术后 12 小时仍无法自行排尿,出现尿潴留,表现为耻骨联合上方膨隆,有压痛。 如为患者行导尿术,第2次消毒的顺序是
A.
内-外-内,自上而下
B.
外-内-外,自上而下
C.
内-外-内,自下而上
D.
外一内-外,自下而上
E.
以尿道口为中心旋转向外
【判断题】未来朝核问题的解决始终还是中美俄三角关系的互动。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】outgoing comment shy nearby maybe apart end fight circle criticize enemy hate 8. _________ he will come; ___________ he won’t.
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