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There’s simple premise behind what Larry Myers does for a living: If you can smell it, you can find it. Myers is the founder of Auburn University’s Institute for Biological Detection Systems, the main task of which is to chase the ultimate in detection devices — an artificial nose. For now, the subject of their research is little more than a stack of gleaming chips tucked away in a laboratory drawer. But soon, such a tool could be hanging from the belts of police, arson ( 纵火 ) investigators and food-safety inspectors. The technology that they are working in would suggest quite reasonably that, within three to five years, we’ll have some workable sensors ready to use. Such devices might find wide use in places that attract terrorists. Police could detect drugs, bodies and bombs hidden in cars, while food inspectors could easily test food and water for contamination. The implications for revolutionary advances in public safety and the food industry are astonishing. But so, too, are the possibilities for abuse; Such machines could determine whether a woman is ovulating ( 排卵 ), without a physical exam-or even her knowledge. One of the traditional protectors of American liberty is that is has been impossible to search everyone. That’s getting not to be the case. Artificial biosensors created at Auburn work totally differently from anything ever seen before. Aroma Scan, for example, is a desktop machine based on a bank of chips sensitive to specific chemicals that evaporate into the air. As air is sucked into the machine, chemicals pass over the sensor surfaces and produce changes in the electrical current flowing through them. Those current changes are logged into a computer that sorts out odors based on their electrical signatures. Myers says they expect to load a single fingernail-size chip with thousands of odor receptors ( 感受器 ) , enough to create a sensor that’s nearly as sensitive as a dog’s nose. 26. Which of the following is within the capacity of the artificial nose being developed? A) Performing physical examinations. B) Locating places which attract terrorists. C) Detecting drugs and water contamination. D) Monitoring food processing. ( C ) 27. A potential problem which might be caused by the use of an artificial nose is ________. A) negligence of public safety B) an abuse of personal freedom C) a hazard to physical health D) a threat to individual privacy ( D ) 28. The word “logged“ (Line 5, Para. 7) most probably means”________ “. A) preset B) entered C) processed D) simulated ( B ) 29. To produce artificial noses for practical use, it is essential ________. A) to develop microchips with thousands of odor receptors B) to invent chips sensitive to various chemicals C) to design a computer program to sort out smells D) to find chemicals that can alter the electrical current passing through ( A ) 30. The author’s attitude towards Larry Myers’ works is ________. A) cautious B) approving C) suspicious D) overenthusiastic ( B )
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】下列关于陈寅恪说法错误的是()。
A.
古典文学研究家
B.
语言学家
C.
中国现代文学家
D.
著有《元白诗笺证稿》》《唐代政治史述论稿》等著作
【单选题】在船舶重心以下加载部分货物后,船舶初稳性高度将( )。
A.
增大
B.
减小
C.
不变
D.
以上均可能
【单选题】下列不属于表面活性剂类别的是()。
A.
脱水山梨醇脂肪酸脂类
B.
聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇脂肪酸脂类
C.
聚 氧乙烯脂肪酸脂类
D.
聚 氧乙烯脂肪酸醇类
【单选题】The passage suggests which of the following about the response of porters to the Pullman Company’s own union?
A.
Few porters ever joined this union.
B.
Some porters supported this union before 1935.
C.
Porters, more than other Pullman employees, enthusiastically supported this union.
D.
The porters’ response was most positive after 1935.
E.
The porters’ response was unaffected by the general skepticism of Black workers concerning unions.
【多选题】结构施工图的主要内容包括结构设计说明、结构平面图和构件详图,其中结构平面图指( )。
A.
基础平面图
B.
楼层结构平面图
C.
楼梯平面图
D.
屋面结构平面图
E.
柱网平面图
【单选题】下列关于陈寅恪说法错误的是()。
A.
中国现代文学家
B.
著有《元白诗笺证稿》》《唐代政治史述论稿》等著作
C.
古典文学研究家
D.
语言学家
【判断题】企业财会部门取得原始凭证后就可据以编制记账凭证。(    )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】建筑结构施工图简称“结施”。包括基础平面图和详图。各楼层和()、柱、梁详图和其他楼梯、阳台、雨篷等构件详图。
A.
一层平面图
B.
标准层平面图
C.
电气线路和电器安装
D.
屋面结构平面图
【单选题】在AutoCAD中使用相对坐标输入数据时,其坐标值的参照点是()。
A.
UCS的原点
B.
WCS的原点
C.
上一点
D.
已知点
【单选题】在船舶重心以下加载部分货物后,船舶初稳性高度将:
A.
不变
B.
减小
C.
增大
D.
以上均可能
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