阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify 36  a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are   37 of that parent. The things parents do and say---and the 38 they do and say to them--therefore strongly influence a child’s 39 . However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 40 they want their child to become. A parent’s actions 41 affect the self-image that a child forms 42 identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 43 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 44 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 45 positive qualities in themselves. Children may 46 their self-image, however, as they become increasingly 47 by peers groups standards before they reach 13. Isolated(孤立的) events, 48 dramatic(突然的) ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 49 on a child’s  behavior. Children interact such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, 50 , accept the divorce of their parents’ or a parent’s early 51 . But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 52  a sign of rejection or punishment. In the same way, all children are not influenced 53 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. 54  in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the   55 of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it. 小题1: A．to B．with C．around D．for 小题2: A．informed B．characteristic C．conceived D．indicative 小题3: A．gesture B．expression C．way D．extent 小题4: A．behavior B．words C．mood D．reactions 小题5: A．person B．humans C．creatures D．adult 小题6: A．in turn B．nevertheless C．also D．as a result 小题7: A．before B．besides C．with D．through 小题8: A．eyes B．parents C．peers D．behaviors 小题9: A．negative B．cheerful C．various D．complex 小题10: A．see B．seeing C．to see D．to seeing 小题11: A．modify B．copy C．give up D．continue 小题12: A．mature B．influenced C．unique D．independent 小题13: A．not B．besides C．even D．finally 小题14: A．idea B．wonder C．stamp D．effect 小题15: A．luckily B．for example C．at most D．theoretically 小题16: A．death B．rewards C．advice D．teaching 小题17: A．as B．being C．of D．for 小题18: A．even B．at all C．alike D．as a whole 小题19: A．Even B．Since C．Right D．As 小题20: A．result B．effect C．scale D．cause