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Smiling People smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also indicate embarrassment(苦恼). The following examples show this point of view: In an attempt to be open and friendly, people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other, this nonverbal communication shows being friendly in the United States. However,in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh. When a person from the United States might blush(脸红)with embarrassment or become offensive, a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling appropriately. Related to the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different meanings about laugh. For example, Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions. However, most Chinese seldom laugh that way because they are thought to be silly except among close friends. 小题1:We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except_________, A.joy and happiness B.amusement C.embarrassment D.fear 小题2:People often smile at each other in the United States because_________. A.they are very happy B.they want to show they are friendly C.they want to hide their true feelings D.they want to avoid embarrassment 小题3:In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to ________. A.laugh at him B.avoid his own embarrassment C.avoid embarrassment and encourage the boy D.show his politeness 小题4:What is mainly talked about in the passage? A.People smile at times. B.Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures. C.Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people. D.The Chinese people often hide their true feelings.
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举一反三
【多选题】下列属于城市固体废物的有( )。
A.
城市生活垃圾
B.
城市建筑垃圾
C.
城市烂尾楼
D.
危险固体废物
E.
养殖业固体废物
【单选题】1北京天安门城楼的屋顶属于( )。
A.
、庑殿屋顶
B.
歇山屋顶
C.
悬山屋顶
D.
硬山屋顶
【单选题】当用虚线型画线时。发现所画的线看上去象实线,这时应该用 ------ 来设置线型的比例因子。
A.
比例因子
B.
线型
C.
直线类型
D.
比例缩放
【单选题】写字楼属于城市公共建筑,一方面直观影响城市形象,另一方面,写字楼与人驻企业的运营成本与效率密切相关是指写字楼( )。
A.
产品技术性
B.
客户非个体属性
C.
与宏观经济的正相关性
D.
销售商务性
【单选题】自2009年1月1日起,我国实行的增值税类型属于(    )。
A.
消费型增值税    
B.
收入型增值税
C.
生产型增值税    
D.
混合型增值税
【判断题】瓮城属于中国古代城市城墙一部分,两侧设有箭楼、门闸等防御设施。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】我国自2009年1月1日起实行的消费型增值税,在计算增值额时准予将当期购入固定资产价款一次全部扣除,因而彻底消除了重复征税,利于技术进步。( )
【单选题】土壤矿物质是土壤中固态无机物质总和,来自岩石矿物风化,约占固体重量的( )以上。
A.
90%
B.
50%
C.
80%
D.
95%
【简答题】我国自2009年1月1日起实行的消费型增值税,在计算增值额时准予将当期购入固定资产税款一次全部扣除,因而彻底消除了重复征税,利于技术进步。( )
【单选题】城楼、墩台等属于哪类建筑()。
A.
防御建筑
B.
礼制建筑
C.
教育建筑
D.
市政建筑
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