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【单选题】
Passage One Culture shock is the term given to the feelings of surprise, confusion, and disorientation that many foreigners feel when they live or study abroad. Scientists have noted that everyone experiences culture shock in different ways and for different amounts of time. However, there are five general stages of culture shock that can occur in any order, including excitement, rejection, regression, recovery, and reverse culture shock. The first phase of culture shock is characterized by excitement because the traveler is interested in all of the differences found in the new country. He or she may enjoy the beautiful new scenery and the delicious new food. While the honeymoon phase is fun and exciting, it also ends fairly quickly as the traveler encounters difficulty adjusting to life in the new country. Because life is so different in the new country, the foreigner experiences many unexpected difficulties as he or she enters the second stage of culture shock, the rejection phase. This is the time when the foreigner begins to feel irritated or frustrated because of the differences, and he or she may start to complain about the host country. In the regression phase, the foreigners lovingly remember their home country. They forget about all of the troubles and problems they had in their home country and wish they could return. At this stage, the foreigner will try to regress, or go back, to their home country in some ways. For example, they spend most of the time with other foreigners who speak their native language. Or, they may insist on finding the things they miss from their home country such as food, movies, songs, or books. Once the regression stage passes, the person moves into the fourth phase, the recovery phase. In this phase, the person becomes accustomed to the new culture. Communication is easier, and the person can conduct daily life without anxiety. It is called the recovery phase because, like recovering from illness, the person finally begins to feel good again. Since the person has accepted the new culture, returning to the home county might be difficult. Reverse culture shock happens when a traveler returns home only to realize that he or she misses the foreign country. They see problems with their own home country, or maybe they do not like the recent changes that have occurred while they were abroad. What does the first paragraph tell us about culture shock?
A.
Its length can differ from person to person.
B.
It can be avoided if one can speak the language.
C.
The reactions to culture shock are the same.
D.
The five stages involve every person in the same length.
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举一反三
【单选题】坡屋面外墙有屋架且室内外有天棚者算至屋架下弦底加( )。
A.
100mm
B.
150mm
C.
200mm
D.
300mm
【判断题】I felt distinctly uncomfortable after father ’ s trousers were worn by the thief, since I thought father was a honest and noble man whose things should be used at respectable occasions..
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】利用标准公差和基本偏差数值表,查出公差带的上、下偏差。 (1) φ 28K7 (2) φ 40M8 (3) φ 25Z6 (4) φ 30js6 (5) φ 60J6
【单选题】汽油机喷油器的清洗液可用
A.
化油器清洗剂
B.
汽油或柴油
C.
泡沫清洗剂
D.
超声波清洗机
【单选题】美声唱法来自哪个国家?()
A.
法国
B.
意大利
C.
希腊
D.
美国
【判断题】一般而言,生产可能性曲线描述的是在一定的技术条件和封闭经济下一国可能生产的最大产量的组合,如果技术改进或经济开放利用外部资源条件下,生产可能性曲线会向右移动。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】长期家庭氧疗的目标是使 PaO 2 在 mmHg和(或)使SaO 2 大于 %,并且CO 2 潴留无明显加重。
【简答题】利用标准公差值表(附表 3-2 )和孔的基本偏差数值表(附表 3-5 )确定 φ30P8/h8 的极限偏差.
【判断题】一般来说,价格上升就会增加厂商销售收入,而降价则会减少厂商销售收入。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】利用标准公差数值表(附表 3-2 )和轴的基本偏差数值表(附表 3-4 )及公式( 3-19 ),查表确定 Φ30H8/k7 和 Φ 30K8/h7 配合中孔和轴的极限偏差(即ES、EI、es、ei),并计算其极限间隙或过盈。
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